How To Fix PPECMP051 - &1 from &2 to &3 cannot be created due to phantom reference (&4)

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: PPECMP - Messages for iPPE CMP Application (Components)

• Message number: 051

• Message text: &1 from &2 to &3 cannot be created due to phantom reference (&4)

What causes this issue?

You want to create a &v1&. When you create a &v1&, a phantom assembly
is generated. The reference to the assembly is already maintained in
&v4&.

System Response

You cannot create &v1& between &v2& and &v3&.

How to fix this error?

If you want to maintain the &v1&, delete the reference in &v4&.

Procedure for System Administrators

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message PPECMP051 - &1 from &2 to &3 cannot be created due to phantom reference (&4) ?

  The SAP error message PPECMP051 indicates that a phantom reference is preventing the creation of a specific object or record. This error typically arises in the context of production planning or project management within SAP, particularly when dealing with phantom assemblies or components.
  Cause:
  The error message PPECMP051 occurs when there is an attempt to create a reference to a phantom item (a component that is not physically stocked but is used in a bill of materials) that cannot be resolved. This can happen due to several reasons, including:
  
  Incorrect Configuration: The phantom item may not be properly configured in the system.
  Missing Master Data: The necessary master data for the phantom item or its components may be missing or incomplete.
  Hierarchy Issues: The structure of the bill of materials (BOM) may not be correctly set up, leading to issues in referencing the phantom item.
  Material Status: The material status of the phantom item may restrict its use in certain transactions.
  
  Solution:
  To resolve the PPECMP051 error, you can take the following steps:
  
  
  Check Phantom Item Configuration:
  
  Ensure that the phantom item is correctly defined in the material master and BOM.
  Verify that the phantom item is marked as a phantom assembly in the BOM.
  
  
  
  Review Master Data:
  
  Check if all necessary master data for the phantom item and its components are complete and accurate.
  Ensure that the components of the phantom item are available and correctly defined.
  
  
  
  Examine BOM Structure:
  
  Review the BOM structure to ensure that it is correctly set up and that there are no inconsistencies.
  Make sure that the phantom item is correctly referenced in the BOM.
  
  
  
  Material Status Check:
  
  Verify the material status of the phantom item to ensure it is not restricted from being used in the current context.
  
  
  
  Consult Documentation:
  
  Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for specific guidance on phantom items and BOM configurations.
  
  
  
  Testing:
  
  After making the necessary adjustments, test the process again to see if the error persists.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Phantom Assemblies: These are used in production planning to simplify the BOM structure. They are not physically stocked but are used to represent a group of components that are consumed together.
  BOM (Bill of Materials): A structured list of components that make up a product. Proper configuration of BOMs is crucial for production planning and inventory management.
  SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
  
  If the issue persists after following these steps, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP support team or a technical consultant who can provide deeper insights into the specific configuration and data setup in your SAP environment.