How To Fix OQ_B020 - Data locked by user &1


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: OQ_B - IS-Oil SSR : Message pool Service Station Base

  • Message number: 020

  • Message text: Data locked by user &1

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message OQ_B020 - Data locked by user &1 ?

    The SAP error message OQ_B020, which states "Data locked by user &1," indicates that a particular piece of data or transaction is currently locked by another user in the SAP system. This typically occurs when one user is editing or processing data, and another user attempts to access or modify the same data simultaneously.

    Cause:

    1. User Locking: The user identified by &1 has locked the data for editing or processing. This can happen during transactions where data integrity is crucial, such as in inventory management, order processing, or financial transactions.
    2. Long-running Transactions: If a user is taking a long time to complete a transaction, it can lead to locks that prevent others from accessing the same data.
    3. System Configuration: Certain configurations in the SAP system may lead to more frequent locking scenarios, especially in high-transaction environments.

    Solution:

    1. Wait and Retry: The simplest solution is to wait for the user who has locked the data to complete their transaction. After they finish, the lock will be released, and you can proceed with your task.
    2. Identify the Lock: Use transaction code SM12 to view the list of locks in the system. You can check which user has locked the data and the specific object that is locked.
    3. Contact the User: If you can identify the user who has locked the data, you may want to contact them to see if they can complete their transaction or release the lock.
    4. Release the Lock: If necessary and if you have the appropriate authorizations, you can manually release the lock using transaction code SM12. However, this should be done with caution, as it may lead to data inconsistencies if the other user is still working on the data.
    5. Review System Performance: If locking issues are frequent, it may be worth reviewing system performance and user transaction patterns to identify any bottlenecks or areas for improvement.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:
      • SM12: Display and manage lock entries.
      • SM21: Check system logs for any related issues.
      • ST22: Analyze dump analysis if there are related short dumps.
    • User Training: Ensure that users are trained on how to properly complete transactions to minimize the duration of locks.
    • System Configuration: Review the configuration settings related to locking mechanisms in SAP to optimize performance and reduce locking conflicts.

    By following these steps, you should be able to address the OQ_B020 error effectively.

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