How To Fix OL317 - Field &-& is not defined in ABAP Dictionary


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: OL - Workflow object types: Run-time system

  • Message number: 317

  • Message text: Field &-& is not defined in ABAP Dictionary

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    You have specified a field from the ABAP/4 Dictionary as the data type
    reference. However, this field is not active there.

    How to fix this error?

    Select a field from an active ABAP/4 Dictionary table as the data type
    reference.

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message OL317 - Field &-& is not defined in ABAP Dictionary ?

    The SAP error message OL317, which states "Field &-& is not defined in ABAP Dictionary," typically occurs when there is an attempt to access a field in an ABAP program that is not defined in the ABAP Dictionary. This can happen for various reasons, such as a typo in the field name, a missing data element, or an issue with the structure or table definition.

    Causes:

    1. Typographical Error: The field name may have been misspelled in the code.
    2. Field Not Defined: The field may not exist in the specified table or structure in the ABAP Dictionary.
    3. Changes in Data Model: The underlying data model may have changed, and the field may have been removed or renamed.
    4. Incorrect Table/Structure Reference: The program may be referencing the wrong table or structure.
    5. Transport Issues: If the program was transported from one system to another, the field definitions may not have been transported correctly.

    Solutions:

    1. Check Field Name: Verify that the field name is spelled correctly in the ABAP code.
    2. Verify Data Dictionary: Use transaction SE11 to check if the field exists in the relevant table or structure. If it does not exist, you may need to create it or adjust your code accordingly.
    3. Check for Changes: If the field was recently removed or renamed, update your code to reflect the current data model.
    4. Review Program Logic: Ensure that the program is referencing the correct table or structure. If necessary, update the references in the code.
    5. Transport Validation: If the issue arose after a transport, check the transport logs and ensure that all necessary objects were transported correctly.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:

      • SE11: Data Dictionary (to check table/field definitions)
      • SE80: Object Navigator (to view and edit ABAP programs)
      • SE37: Function Module (to check if the field is used in function modules)
    • Debugging: If you are unsure where the error is occurring, you can use the ABAP debugger to step through the code and identify the exact line causing the issue.

    • Documentation: Refer to SAP Help documentation for more details on ABAP Dictionary and field definitions.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the OL317 error and implement the appropriate solution.

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