How To Fix OIJ_3WP230 - Record &1 / &2 has been locked by a foreign user.


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: OIJ_3WP - Three way pegging message class, component of TSW

  • Message number: 230

  • Message text: Record &1 / &2 has been locked by a foreign user.

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message OIJ_3WP230 - Record &1 / &2 has been locked by a foreign user. ?

    The SAP error message OIJ_3WP230, which states "Record &1 / &2 has been locked by a foreign user," typically occurs in the SAP system when a user attempts to access or modify a record that is currently locked by another user. This locking mechanism is a standard feature in SAP to prevent data inconsistencies and ensure data integrity when multiple users are working on the same records.

    Cause:

    1. Record Locking: The record you are trying to access is locked by another user who is currently editing or processing that record.
    2. Transaction in Progress: The user who locked the record may be in the middle of a transaction that has not yet been completed.
    3. Session Timeout: Sometimes, a user may have left a session open, causing the record to remain locked even if they are no longer actively working on it.
    4. Background Jobs: A background job may be processing the record, leading to a temporary lock.

    Solution:

    1. Wait and Retry: The simplest solution is to wait for the other user to finish their transaction and release the lock. You can try accessing the record again after some time.
    2. Identify the Lock: Use transaction code SM12 to check for locks in the system. You can see which user has locked the record and the details of the lock.
      • Enter the relevant information (like the table name or user ID) to filter the locks.
      • If you have the necessary authorizations, you can delete the lock entry, but this should be done with caution as it may lead to data inconsistencies.
    3. Contact the User: If you identify the user who has locked the record, you can reach out to them to see if they can release the lock.
    4. Check for Background Jobs: If a background job is causing the lock, you may need to wait for it to complete or check with your system administrator for further assistance.
    5. System Administrator Assistance: If the issue persists and you cannot resolve it, contact your SAP system administrator for help. They may have additional tools or permissions to resolve the lock.

    Related Information:

    • Lock Management: Understanding how SAP handles locks can help in troubleshooting. Locks can be exclusive (preventing all other access) or shared (allowing read access).
    • Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with transaction codes like SM12 (to view locks), SM21 (to view system logs), and ST22 (to check for dumps) for better troubleshooting.
    • User Training: Ensure that users are trained on proper session management to minimize the occurrence of unnecessary locks.

    By following these steps, you should be able to address the OIJ_3WP230 error effectively.

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