How To Fix OC581 - Material density is zero


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: OC - IS-Oil: BDRP Bulk Distribution Requirement Planning messages

  • Message number: 581

  • Message text: Material density is zero

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message OC581 - Material density is zero ?

    The SAP error message OC581, which states "Material density is zero," typically occurs in the context of materials management or production planning when the system attempts to perform calculations that require the density of a material, but the density value is not set or is incorrectly set to zero.

    Cause:

    1. Missing Density Value: The material master record for the specific material does not have a density value defined.
    2. Incorrect Data Entry: The density value may have been inadvertently set to zero during data entry or updates.
    3. Material Type Restrictions: Certain material types may not require density, but if they are involved in processes that do, this can lead to the error.
    4. Configuration Issues: There may be issues with the configuration of the material master or the related modules that handle material properties.

    Solution:

    1. Check Material Master Data:

      • Go to the material master record (transaction code MM02 for change).
      • Navigate to the relevant views (e.g., Basic Data, Purchasing, or Accounting) and check if the density is defined.
      • If it is missing or set to zero, enter the correct density value.
    2. Update Density:

      • If you have the correct density value, update it in the material master.
      • Ensure that the unit of measure for density is appropriate (e.g., kg/m³).
    3. Review Material Type:

      • Ensure that the material type allows for density to be defined and used in calculations.
      • If necessary, consult with your SAP configuration team to adjust settings.
    4. Test the Changes:

      • After updating the density, perform the action that previously triggered the error to confirm that it has been resolved.
    5. Consult Documentation:

      • Review SAP documentation or help resources for additional context on material properties and their importance in your specific business processes.

    Related Information:

    • Material Master Views: Familiarize yourself with the different views in the material master that may affect density and other physical properties.
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error message.
    • User Roles and Permissions: Ensure that you have the necessary permissions to make changes to the material master data.
    • Training and Support: If you are unsure about how to proceed, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or attending training sessions on material management.

    By addressing the density value in the material master, you should be able to resolve the OC581 error and proceed with your operations without further issues.

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