How To Fix O8821 - Insert Table OIGRM Key &1 failed (RC=&2)

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: O8 - IS-Oil: TD Transportation and Distribution

• Message number: 821

• Message text: Insert Table OIGRM Key &1 failed (RC=&2)

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message O8821 - Insert Table OIGRM Key &1 failed (RC=&2) ?

  The SAP error message O8821 "Insert Table OIGRM Key &1 failed (RC=&2)" typically indicates that there was an issue when trying to insert a record into the OIGRM table, which is related to the SAP system's configuration for the integration of various modules, often in the context of SAP's Industry Solutions or specific applications.
  Cause:
  
  Data Integrity Issues: The key value (&1) being inserted may already exist in the table, leading to a primary key violation.
  Foreign Key Constraints: The record being inserted may reference a key in another table that does not exist, violating foreign key constraints.
  Authorization Issues: The user attempting the insert may not have the necessary authorizations to perform this action.
  Database Locking: The table may be locked by another transaction, preventing the insert operation from completing.
  Incorrect Data Format: The data being inserted may not conform to the expected format or data type defined in the table schema.
  
  Solution:
  
  Check Existing Records: Verify if the key value (&1) already exists in the OIGRM table. If it does, you may need to update the existing record instead of inserting a new one.
  Validate Foreign Keys: Ensure that all foreign key references are valid and that the referenced records exist in their respective tables.
  Review Authorizations: Check the user's authorizations to ensure they have the necessary permissions to insert records into the OIGRM table.
  Database Locks: Investigate if there are any locks on the OIGRM table. You can use transaction codes like SM12 to check for locks and SM21 for system logs.
  Data Format: Ensure that the data being inserted matches the expected format and data types defined in the OIGRM table schema.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Use transaction codes like SE11 (Data Dictionary) to view the structure of the OIGRM table and understand its fields and constraints.
  SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
  System Logs: Review system logs (transaction code SM21) for any additional error messages or warnings that may provide more context about the failure.
  Debugging: If you have access to debugging tools, you can set breakpoints in the relevant ABAP code to trace the execution flow and identify where the error occurs.
  
  If the issue persists after following these steps, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP Basis or development team for further investigation.