How To Fix O7050 - Database error, DB Table= &, key= &, op= &, rc= &

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: O7 - IS-Oil: MRN Marketing Retail Network messages

• Message number: 050

• Message text: Database error, DB Table= &, key= &, op= &, rc= &

What causes this issue?

While data was being saved in the SAP system database, a DB error was
detected on table &V1& for operation &V3&.
Key:
'H' = Insert
'V' = Change
'L' = Delete
Return code &V4& was issued. The business location key was &V2&.

System Response

After detection of the error, the following occurred:
Changes already made to the database during the current saving process
were cancelled
The change to the database which caused the error was cancelled
Any changes still to be carried out during the current saving process
were cancelled.

How to fix this error?

Contact your system administrator.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message O7050 - Database error, DB Table= &, key= &, op= &, rc= & ?

  The SAP error message O7050 indicates a database error that occurred during an operation on a database table. The message format typically includes placeholders for the specific table name, key, operation, and return code, which can help in diagnosing the issue.
  Cause:
  The error can be caused by various factors, including but not limited to:
  
  Database Locking Issues: The table may be locked by another transaction, preventing the current operation from proceeding.
  Data Integrity Violations: The operation may violate constraints such as primary key, foreign key, or unique constraints.
  Database Corruption: There may be corruption in the database that is preventing the operation from completing successfully.
  Insufficient Authorizations: The user executing the operation may not have the necessary permissions to perform the action on the specified table.
  Resource Limitations: The database may be running out of resources (e.g., memory, disk space) to complete the operation.
  Incorrect Configuration: There may be issues with the database configuration or connection settings.
  
  Solution:
  To resolve the O7050 error, you can follow these steps:
  
  
  Check the Return Code (rc): The return code provided in the error message can give you specific information about the nature of the error. Refer to SAP documentation or the database documentation for details on what the return code means.
  
  
  Analyze the Key and Table: Identify the specific table and key mentioned in the error message. This can help you understand which data is causing the issue.
  
  
  Check for Locks: Use transaction codes like SM12 (for lock entries) to check if there are any locks on the table that might be causing the issue. If there are locks, you may need to wait for them to be released or resolve them.
  
  
  Review Authorizations: Ensure that the user executing the operation has the necessary authorizations to access and modify the specified table.
  
  
  Check Data Integrity: Review the data being processed to ensure it does not violate any constraints. You may need to correct or remove problematic data.
  
  
  Database Health Check: Perform a health check on the database to ensure there are no corruption issues. This may involve running database-specific tools or commands.
  
  
  Consult Logs: Check the SAP application logs (transaction SLG1) and database logs for more detailed error messages that can provide additional context.
  
  
  Contact Support: If the issue persists and you cannot identify the cause, consider reaching out to SAP support or your database administrator for further assistance.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
  Database Documentation: Refer to the documentation for the specific database you are using (e.g., Oracle, SQL Server, HANA) for more details on error codes and troubleshooting steps.
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes in SAP for monitoring and troubleshooting database issues (e.g., SM21 for system logs, ST22 for dumps).
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to diagnose and resolve the O7050 database error in SAP.