How To Fix O4221 - Error during DELETE in table &1: Return code &2

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: O4 - IS-Oil: MAP message pool

• Message number: 221

• Message text: Error during DELETE in table &1: Return code &2

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message O4221 - Error during DELETE in table &1: Return code &2 ?

  The SAP error message O4221, which states "Error during DELETE in table &1: Return code &2," typically occurs when there is an issue with deleting records from a database table in SAP. This error can arise due to various reasons, and understanding the cause is crucial for finding a solution.
  Causes:
  
  Foreign Key Constraints: The record you are trying to delete may be referenced by other records in related tables, violating foreign key constraints.
  Locking Issues: The record may be locked by another transaction or user, preventing deletion.
  Authorization Issues: The user may not have the necessary authorizations to delete records from the specified table.
  Database Integrity Issues: There may be integrity issues within the database that prevent the deletion.
  Custom Code or Enhancements: If there are custom programs or enhancements that interact with the table, they may be causing the error during the delete operation.
  
  Solutions:
  
  
  Check Foreign Key Constraints: 
  
  Use transaction SE11 to check the table structure and identify any foreign key relationships. Ensure that there are no dependent records in related tables.
  If there are dependent records, you may need to delete them first or adjust your data model.
  
  
  
  Check for Locks:
  
  Use transaction SM12 to check for locks on the table. If you find locks, you may need to wait for the other transaction to complete or resolve the lock.
  
  
  
  Review Authorizations:
  
  Ensure that the user executing the delete operation has the necessary authorizations. You can check this using transaction SU53 to analyze authorization failures.
  
  
  
  Database Integrity Check:
  
  Perform a database consistency check to identify any integrity issues. This can often be done using transaction DB02 or by consulting your database administrator.
  
  
  
  Debugging Custom Code:
  
  If the delete operation is part of a custom program or enhancement, debug the code to identify any issues that may be causing the error.
  
  
  
  Check Return Code:
  
  The return code (&2) can provide additional information about the specific error encountered. Refer to SAP documentation or consult with your SAP Basis team to interpret the return code.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  
  Transaction Codes: 
  
  SE11 (Data Dictionary)
  SM12 (Lock Entries)
  SU53 (Authorization Check)
  DB02 (Database Performance Analysis)
  
  
  
  SAP Notes: 
  
  Check SAP Notes related to the specific table or error message for any known issues or patches.
  
  
  
  Consulting SAP Support: 
  
  If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, consider reaching out to SAP Support for further assistance.
  
  
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the O4221 error and implement a suitable solution.