How To Fix MSG_CL_ER139 - Dynamic SQL error

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: MSG_CL_ER - Message Class for Enterprise Registry

• Message number: 139

• Message text: Dynamic SQL error

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message MSG_CL_ER139 - Dynamic SQL error ?

  The SAP error message MSG_CL_ER139, which indicates a "Dynamic SQL error," typically arises when there is an issue with the execution of a dynamic SQL statement in ABAP. This can occur for various reasons, including syntax errors, incorrect data types, or issues with the database connection.
  Causes:
  
  Syntax Errors: The dynamic SQL statement may contain syntax errors that prevent it from being executed.
  Invalid Data Types: The data types used in the SQL statement may not match the expected types in the database.
  Database Connection Issues: There may be problems with the connection to the database, such as network issues or database server downtime.
  Missing or Incorrect Table/Field Names: The SQL statement may reference tables or fields that do not exist or are misspelled.
  Authorization Issues: The user executing the SQL statement may not have the necessary permissions to access the specified database objects.
  Parameter Issues: If parameters are being passed to the dynamic SQL, they may not be correctly defined or may contain invalid values.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check SQL Syntax: Review the dynamic SQL statement for any syntax errors. Use tools or transaction codes like SE38 or SE80 to test the SQL statement.
  Validate Data Types: Ensure that the data types of the variables used in the SQL statement match the expected types in the database.
  Verify Database Connection: Check the database connection settings and ensure that the database server is up and running.
  Check Table/Field Names: Confirm that all table and field names referenced in the SQL statement are correct and exist in the database.
  Review Authorizations: Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to execute the SQL statement and access the required database objects.
  Debugging: Use debugging tools in ABAP to step through the code and identify where the error occurs. This can help pinpoint the exact cause of the issue.
  Log Analysis: Check the application logs (transaction SLG1) for any additional error messages or details that may provide more context about the error.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Use transaction codes like SE38 (ABAP Editor) or SE80 (Object Navigator) to review and test your ABAP code.
  Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation for dynamic SQL and ABAP programming for best practices and guidelines.
  SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address specific issues related to dynamic SQL errors.
  Community Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or user groups for insights and solutions from other users who may have encountered similar issues.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the cause of the MSG_CL_ER139 dynamic SQL error in your SAP environment.