How To Fix MS431 - Variant obsolete: Field value from variant too long for field &


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: MS - SAP customer enhancement project messages

  • Message number: 431

  • Message text: Variant obsolete: Field value from variant too long for field &

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message MS431 - Variant obsolete: Field value from variant too long for field & ?

    The SAP error message MS431 ("Variant obsolete: Field value from variant too long for field &") typically occurs when you are trying to use a variant in a report or transaction, and one of the field values defined in that variant exceeds the maximum length allowed for that field in the corresponding database table or structure.

    Cause:

    1. Field Length Exceeded: The value defined in the variant for a specific field is longer than the maximum length that the field can accept. This can happen if the variant was created with a value that is no longer valid due to changes in the data model or if the value was manually entered incorrectly.
    2. Obsolete Variants: The variant may be obsolete due to changes in the underlying data structure or business logic, leading to incompatibility with the current system configuration.

    Solution:

    1. Check Field Length: Identify the field that is causing the issue (the field indicated by the & in the error message) and check its maximum length in the relevant table or structure. You can do this by looking at the data dictionary (transaction SE11) for the specific field.

    2. Modify the Variant:

      • Go to the transaction where the variant is used.
      • Access the variant management (usually by clicking on the "Variants" button or using the F4 key).
      • Locate the problematic variant and edit it.
      • Adjust the value for the field that is causing the error to ensure it does not exceed the maximum length.
    3. Delete or Create a New Variant: If the variant is no longer needed or is too problematic to fix, consider deleting it and creating a new variant with the correct values.

    4. Consult Documentation: If the issue persists, consult SAP documentation or your organization's SAP support team for further assistance, especially if there have been recent changes to the system that might have affected the variant.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: You may need to use transaction codes like SE11 (Data Dictionary), SE38 (ABAP Program), or the specific transaction related to the report or process you are working with.
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error message. Sometimes, SAP releases notes that address specific bugs or issues with variants.
    • User Authorization: Ensure that you have the necessary authorizations to modify variants, as restrictions may prevent you from making changes.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the MS431 error and successfully use the variant in your SAP transactions.

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