How To Fix MQ111 - Program &1 contains a SYNTAX-ERROR.


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: MQ - Messages for Euro Changeover Package

  • Message number: 111

  • Message text: Program &1 contains a SYNTAX-ERROR.

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    An error was discovered when running the SYNTAX check.

    System Response

    How to fix this error?

    Using the <DS:TRAN.SE38>ABAP/4 editor</>, you can try to rectify the
    error.

    Procedure for System Administrators

    The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.


    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message MQ111 - Program &1 contains a SYNTAX-ERROR. ?

    The SAP error message MQ111 indicates that there is a syntax error in the ABAP program specified by &1. This error typically occurs during the compilation or execution of an ABAP program when the syntax does not conform to the rules of the ABAP language.

    Cause:

    1. Typographical Errors: Common mistakes such as misspelled keywords, missing punctuation (like periods or commas), or incorrect use of operators.
    2. Incorrect Structure: The program may not follow the correct structure for ABAP statements, such as missing ENDLOOP for a loop or ENDIF for an IF statement.
    3. Invalid Data Types: Using data types that are not defined or incompatible with the operations being performed.
    4. Unclosed Statements: Not properly closing strings or comments can lead to syntax errors.
    5. Incompatible Versions: Sometimes, using features or syntax that are not supported in the version of SAP you are working with can lead to this error.

    Solution:

    1. Check the Code: Review the ABAP code in the program specified in the error message. Look for common syntax issues such as:

      • Misspelled keywords
      • Missing punctuation
      • Unmatched statements (like IF without ENDIF)
      • Incorrectly defined data types
    2. Use the ABAP Editor: Open the program in the ABAP Editor (transaction SE38 or SE80) and use the syntax check feature (available under the menu or by pressing Ctrl + F2) to identify the exact line and nature of the syntax error.

    3. Debugging: If the error occurs during execution, use the debugger to step through the code and identify where the syntax error is triggered.

    4. Consult Documentation: If you are unsure about the correct syntax for a specific statement or function, refer to the official SAP documentation or ABAP programming guidelines.

    5. Seek Help: If you are unable to resolve the issue, consider reaching out to a colleague or posting on SAP community forums with the specific code snippet that is causing the error.

    Related Information:

    • ABAP Syntax Reference: Familiarize yourself with the ABAP syntax rules and guidelines provided in the SAP Help Portal.
    • Transaction Codes: Use transaction codes like SE38 (ABAP Editor) and SE80 (Object Navigator) for editing and checking ABAP programs.
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues related to the specific version of SAP you are using, as there may be patches or updates that address syntax-related issues.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify and correct the syntax error in your ABAP program.

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