How To Fix MM_IM_ODATA_API_MDOC009 - Provide the GoodsMovementType for all items

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: MM_IM_ODATA_API_MDOC - Messages for Material Document OData API

• Message number: 009

• Message text: Provide the GoodsMovementType for all items

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message MM_IM_ODATA_API_MDOC009 - Provide the GoodsMovementType for all items ?

  The SAP error message MM_IM_ODATA_API_MDOC009 indicates that the system requires a Goods Movement Type for all items in a goods movement document when using the OData API for Material Management (MM). This error typically arises when the required field for the goods movement type is missing or not properly specified in the API request.
  Cause:
  
  Missing Goods Movement Type: The most common cause of this error is that the request to the OData API does not include the GoodsMovementType for one or more items in the payload.
  Incorrect Mapping: If the data being sent to the API is not correctly mapped or formatted, it may lead to this error.
  API Configuration Issues: There may be issues with the configuration of the OData service or the underlying business logic that processes the request.
  
  Solution:
  To resolve this error, you can take the following steps:
  
  
  Check API Request Payload:
  
  Ensure that the GoodsMovementType field is included in the payload for each item in the goods movement request.
  The payload should look something like this:
  {
    "Items": [
      {
        "Material": "Material_Number_1",
        "Quantity": 10,
        "GoodsMovementType": "Movement_Type_1"
      },
      {
        "Material": "Material_Number_2",
        "Quantity": 5,
        "GoodsMovementType": "Movement_Type_2"
      }
    ]
  }
  
  
  
  
  Validate Movement Types:
  
  Ensure that the GoodsMovementType values being sent are valid and exist in the SAP system. You can check this in the SAP GUI under the relevant configuration settings for goods movement types.
  
  
  
  Review API Documentation:
  
  Consult the OData API documentation to ensure that you are using the correct structure and required fields for the request.
  
  
  
  Test with Minimal Data:
  
  If you are still encountering issues, try sending a minimal request with just one item and a valid GoodsMovementType to isolate the problem.
  
  
  
  Check for Custom Logic:
  
  If there are any custom enhancements or logic in the OData service, review them to ensure they are not interfering with the processing of the request.
  
  
  
  Debugging:
  
  If you have access to the backend, consider debugging the OData service to see how the request is being processed and where it might be failing.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Goods Movement Types: These are predefined types in SAP that dictate how goods movements are processed (e.g., goods receipt, goods issue, transfer postings). Each type has specific rules and implications for inventory management.
  OData API: This is a standard protocol used to create and consume RESTful APIs. In SAP, OData services are often used to interact with various modules, including MM.
  SAP Notes and Documentation: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or updates related to the OData API and goods movement types.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the MM_IM_ODATA_API_MDOC009 error and successfully process your goods movement requests.