How To Fix MH172 - Database error during mass insert in table MABW

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: MH - Maintain Material Master Data (Retail)

• Message number: 172

• Message text: Database error during mass insert in table MABW

What causes this issue?

A database error occurred during the mass insertion of data in table
MPOI.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

If the error is due to the rollback segment being too small, you can
extend it and rerun program MMXPRA14 after upgrading.
If it is not possible to extend the rollback segment, you can modify
the program to reduce the number of data records processed for each
commit block.
You do this by changing program MMXPRA14 as follows:
CONSTANTS
MAX_ANZ_SAETZE TYPE I VALUE 2500. "Max. SStze pro Commit-Block <<Delete
MAX_ANZ_SAETZE TYPE I VALUE 1000. "Max. SStze pro Commit-Block <<Insert

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message MH172 - Database error during mass insert in table MABW ?

  The SAP error message MH172, which indicates a "Database error during mass insert in table MABW," typically occurs during operations that involve bulk data processing or mass data updates in the MABW table, which is related to the Material Master data in SAP.
  Causes:
  
  Database Locking Issues: If multiple processes are trying to access or modify the same data simultaneously, it can lead to locking issues.
  Data Integrity Violations: The data being inserted may violate constraints such as primary keys, foreign keys, or unique constraints.
  Insufficient Database Resources: The database may be running low on resources (e.g., memory, disk space) which can lead to failures during mass insert operations.
  Incorrect Data Format: The data being inserted may not conform to the expected format or data types defined in the MABW table.
  Database Configuration Issues: There may be configuration issues with the database that prevent successful mass inserts.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check for Locks: Use transaction codes like SM12 to check for any locks on the MABW table and resolve them if necessary.
  Validate Data: Ensure that the data being inserted adheres to the required formats and constraints. You can use transaction codes like SE11 to review the table structure and constraints.
  Monitor Database Resources: Check the database server for resource availability. Ensure that there is enough memory and disk space for the operation.
  Batch Processing: If the mass insert is too large, consider breaking it down into smaller batches to avoid overwhelming the database.
  Review Logs: Check the application and database logs for more detailed error messages that can provide insights into the specific cause of the error.
  Database Maintenance: Perform regular database maintenance tasks such as reorganization and indexing to improve performance and reduce errors.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SE11 (Data Dictionary), SM12 (Lock Entries), and ST22 (Dump Analysis) for troubleshooting.
  SAP Notes: Search for SAP Notes related to the MH172 error for any specific patches or updates that may address known issues.
  Database Documentation: Review the documentation for your specific database (e.g., Oracle, SQL Server, HANA) for any configuration settings that may impact mass data operations.
  
  If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP Basis team or reach out to SAP support for further assistance.