How To Fix M-040 - Selection variant & contains no characteristics from InfoStructure &

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: M- -

• Message number: 040

• Message text: Selection variant & contains no characteristics from InfoStructure &

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message M-040 - Selection variant & contains no characteristics from InfoStructure & ?

  The SAP error message M-040 "Selection variant & contains no characteristics from InfoStructure &" typically occurs when you are trying to execute a report or transaction that requires a selection variant, but the variant you are using does not contain any characteristics that are relevant to the specified InfoStructure.
  Cause:
  
  Empty Selection Variant: The selection variant you are trying to use does not have any characteristics defined in it.
  Mismatch: The characteristics defined in the selection variant do not match the characteristics required by the InfoStructure.
  Incorrect InfoStructure: The InfoStructure you are trying to use may not be compatible with the selection variant.
  
  Solution:
  
  
  Check the Selection Variant:
  
  Go to the transaction where you define or manage selection variants (e.g., transaction MC.9 for reporting).
  Verify that the selection variant you are using has the necessary characteristics defined.
  
  
  
  Modify the Selection Variant:
  
  If the selection variant is empty or does not contain the required characteristics, you can modify it to include the necessary fields.
  Ensure that the characteristics you add are relevant to the InfoStructure you are working with.
  
  
  
  Use a Different Selection Variant:
  
  If the current selection variant is not suitable, consider using a different variant that is known to work with the InfoStructure.
  
  
  
  Check InfoStructure Configuration:
  
  Ensure that the InfoStructure is correctly configured and that it includes the characteristics you need for your reporting.
  
  
  
  Consult Documentation:
  
  Review SAP documentation or help resources related to the specific InfoStructure and selection variants to ensure you are using them correctly.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  InfoStructures: These are used in SAP for reporting and analysis purposes, particularly in the context of logistics and sales.
  Selection Variants: These are predefined sets of selection criteria that can be reused in reports to filter data based on specific characteristics.
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as MC.9 (for reporting) and MC.1 (for InfoStructure maintenance) to manage and troubleshoot selection variants and InfoStructures.
  
  If the issue persists after following these steps, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP support team or refer to SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error message.