How To Fix KQ302 - Cost component must contain full costs or only fixed costs


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: KQ - Error Messages for Customizing Product Costing

  • Message number: 302

  • Message text: Cost component must contain full costs or only fixed costs

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message KQ302 - Cost component must contain full costs or only fixed costs ?

    The SAP error message KQ302, which states "Cost component must contain full costs or only fixed costs," typically occurs in the context of cost component structures in SAP Controlling (CO) when dealing with cost planning or cost allocation.

    Cause:

    This error arises when there is an inconsistency in the cost component structure. Specifically, it indicates that the cost component you are trying to use does not meet the requirements for either full costs or fixed costs. The cost component structure is used to categorize costs in a way that allows for detailed analysis and reporting.

    1. Cost Component Structure Misconfiguration: The cost component structure may not be set up correctly, leading to a mismatch between the expected and actual cost types.
    2. Incorrect Cost Component Assignment: The cost component may be assigned incorrectly in the cost planning or allocation process.
    3. Mixed Cost Types: The cost component may contain a mix of variable and fixed costs, which is not allowed in certain contexts.

    Solution:

    To resolve the KQ302 error, you can take the following steps:

    1. Check Cost Component Structure:

      • Go to the configuration settings for the cost component structure in SAP.
      • Ensure that the cost components are correctly defined as either full costs or fixed costs.
    2. Review Cost Component Assignment:

      • Verify that the cost components used in your planning or allocation are correctly assigned and configured.
      • Ensure that you are not mixing cost types inappropriately.
    3. Adjust Planning or Allocation:

      • If you are performing cost planning or allocation, review the entries to ensure that they conform to the requirements of the cost component structure.
      • Make necessary adjustments to ensure that only full costs or only fixed costs are included in the relevant cost components.
    4. Consult Documentation:

      • Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for detailed guidance on configuring cost components and understanding the implications of different cost types.
    5. Testing:

      • After making changes, test the process again to ensure that the error does not reoccur.

    Related Information:

    • Cost Component Structure: This is a key element in SAP CO that allows for the categorization of costs for reporting and analysis.
    • Full Costs vs. Fixed Costs: Full costs include all costs associated with a product or service, while fixed costs are those that do not change with the level of production or sales.
    • SAP Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as OKTZ (Cost Component Structure) and KP06 (Cost Planning) to navigate the configuration and planning processes effectively.

    If the issue persists after following these steps, it may be beneficial to consult with an SAP CO expert or your organization's SAP support team for further assistance.

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