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How To Fix /IWFND/COS_SUTIL006 - Use transformation for response data serialization


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /IWFND/COS_SUTIL -

  • Message number: 006

  • Message text: Use transformation for response data serialization

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /IWFND/COS_SUTIL006 - Use transformation for response data serialization ?

    The SAP error message /IWFND/COS_SUTIL006 Use transformation for response data serialization typically occurs in the context of SAP Gateway services, particularly when there is an issue with how the response data is being serialized for the client. This error indicates that the system expects a transformation to be used for serializing the response data, but it is not configured correctly or is missing.

    Cause:

    1. Missing Transformation: The service might not have a defined transformation for the response data.
    2. Incorrect Configuration: The transformation might be incorrectly configured or not activated.
    3. Service Implementation Issues: There could be issues in the service implementation that prevent the proper serialization of the response data.
    4. Data Model Issues: The data model might not be compatible with the expected output format.

    Solution:

    1. Define a Transformation:

      • Go to the SAP Gateway Service Builder (transaction code SEGW).
      • Check if a transformation is defined for the entity set that is causing the error.
      • If not, create a new transformation using the Transformations node in the service builder.
    2. Activate the Transformation:

      • Ensure that the transformation is activated. You can do this in the service builder by right-clicking on the transformation and selecting "Activate".
    3. Check Service Implementation:

      • Review the implementation of the service methods (e.g., GET_ENTITY, GET_ENTITYSET) to ensure they are correctly returning the data.
      • Make sure that the data being returned matches the expected structure defined in the transformation.
    4. Test the Service:

      • After making changes, test the service using the SAP Gateway Client (transaction code /IWFND/GW_CLIENT) to ensure that the response is serialized correctly.
    5. Review Logs:

      • Check the application logs (transaction code SLG1) for any additional error messages or warnings that might provide more context about the issue.
    6. Consult Documentation:

      • Refer to SAP documentation or community forums for specific guidance related to your version of SAP and the specific service you are working with.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Gateway: This is a technology that allows you to connect devices, environments, and applications to SAP systems.
    • Transformations: In SAP Gateway, transformations are used to convert data from one format to another, particularly when serializing response data for OData services.
    • OData Services: These are RESTful services that allow for CRUD operations on data exposed by SAP systems.

    If the issue persists after following these steps, consider reaching out to SAP support or consulting with a technical expert familiar with SAP Gateway and OData services.

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