How To Fix /IWFND/CM_MGW_RT145 - Association &1: referential constraint property &3 disabled in entity &2


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /IWFND/CM_MGW_RT -

  • Message number: 145

  • Message text: Association &1: referential constraint property &3 disabled in entity &2

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /IWFND/CM_MGW_RT145 - Association &1: referential constraint property &3 disabled in entity &2 ?

    The SAP error message /IWFND/CM_MGW_RT145 typically occurs in the context of SAP Gateway and OData services. This error indicates that there is a problem with the referential integrity of the associations defined in your OData model. Specifically, it suggests that a referential constraint property is disabled for a particular entity, which can lead to issues when trying to navigate or access related entities.

    Cause:

    1. Disabled Referential Constraints: The error message indicates that a referential constraint property is disabled for the specified entity. This can happen if the association between entities is not properly defined or if the underlying data model does not enforce the expected relationships.
    2. Model Configuration Issues: There may be issues in the OData service model configuration, such as missing or incorrectly defined associations or navigation properties.
    3. Data Integrity Issues: The underlying data in the database may not conform to the expected relationships, leading to violations of referential integrity.

    Solution:

    1. Check Entity Definitions: Review the entity definitions in your OData model. Ensure that the associations and navigation properties are correctly defined and that the referential constraints are enabled where necessary.
    2. Enable Referential Constraints: If the referential constraints are intentionally disabled, consider enabling them if they are required for your application logic. This can usually be done in the data model configuration.
    3. Data Validation: Validate the underlying data in the database to ensure that it adheres to the expected relationships. Look for orphaned records or inconsistencies that may violate the defined associations.
    4. Model Re-Generation: If changes are made to the data model, regenerate the OData service to ensure that the changes are reflected in the service metadata.
    5. Debugging: Use transaction codes like /IWFND/ERROR_LOG to check for additional error details and logs that can provide more context about the issue.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Gateway: This error is related to the SAP Gateway framework, which is used to expose SAP data and services as OData services.
    • OData Services: Understanding how OData services work, including the concepts of entities, associations, and navigation properties, can help in troubleshooting this error.
    • Referential Integrity: Familiarize yourself with the principles of referential integrity in database design, as this will help in understanding the importance of associations in your data model.

    If the issue persists after following these steps, consider reaching out to SAP support or consulting the SAP Community for further assistance.

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