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How To Fix /IWBEP/SBUI017 - Class '&1' cannot be used; implementation is set to abstract


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /IWBEP/SBUI -

  • Message number: 017

  • Message text: Class '&1' cannot be used; implementation is set to abstract

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /IWBEP/SBUI017 - Class '&1' cannot be used; implementation is set to abstract ?

    The SAP error message /IWBEP/SBUI017 Class '&1' cannot be used; implementation is set to abstract typically occurs in the context of SAP Gateway and OData services. This error indicates that the class specified (denoted by &1) is defined as an abstract class, meaning it cannot be instantiated directly. Instead, it is intended to be subclassed, and a concrete implementation must be provided.

    Cause:

    1. Abstract Class: The class you are trying to use is abstract and does not have a concrete implementation. Abstract classes are designed to be base classes that provide a template for other classes.
    2. Missing Implementation: There may be a missing or incorrectly configured implementation class that should extend the abstract class.
    3. Configuration Issues: The OData service or the related configuration might not be set up correctly, leading to the system trying to use an abstract class instead of a concrete one.

    Solution:

    1. Check Class Definition: Verify the class definition in the ABAP Workbench (transaction SE80 or SE24). Ensure that the class you are trying to use is not abstract or that you have a concrete subclass that implements the necessary methods.
    2. Implement Concrete Class: If you have an abstract class, create a concrete subclass that implements the required methods. This subclass should provide the necessary functionality that the abstract class defines.
    3. Adjust OData Service Configuration: Ensure that the OData service is correctly configured to use the concrete implementation class instead of the abstract class. This may involve checking the service registration and the associated data model.
    4. Check Service Implementation: In transaction /IWFND/MAINT_SERVICE, check the service implementation and ensure that it points to the correct concrete class.
    5. Re-activate the Service: After making changes, re-activate the OData service to ensure that the changes take effect.

    Related Information:

    • ABAP Class Hierarchy: Understanding the class hierarchy in ABAP can help you identify abstract classes and their concrete implementations.
    • SAP Gateway: Familiarize yourself with SAP Gateway concepts, as this error is often encountered in the context of OData services and SAP Gateway.
    • Debugging: Use the ABAP debugger to trace the execution and identify where the abstract class is being called, which can provide insights into the root cause of the issue.

    If you continue to face issues after following these steps, consider consulting SAP documentation or reaching out to SAP support for further assistance.

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