How To Fix /IWBEP/CM_V4S_RUN068 - X-CSRF protection needed for Read Access Logging (RAL)


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /IWBEP/CM_V4S_RUN -

  • Message number: 068

  • Message text: X-CSRF protection needed for Read Access Logging (RAL)

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /IWBEP/CM_V4S_RUN068 - X-CSRF protection needed for Read Access Logging (RAL) ?

    The SAP error message /IWBEP/CM_V4S_RUN068 X-CSRF protection needed for Read Access Logging (RAL) typically occurs in the context of OData services when there is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) protection mechanism in place. This error indicates that the system requires a valid CSRF token for the request to be processed, particularly when accessing or modifying data.

    Cause:

    1. CSRF Protection: SAP uses CSRF tokens to protect against unauthorized requests. If a request is made without a valid CSRF token, the system will reject it to prevent potential security vulnerabilities.
    2. Missing Token: The error can occur if the client application does not send the CSRF token in the request headers.
    3. Expired Token: If the CSRF token has expired or is invalid, the request will also be rejected.

    Solution:

    To resolve this error, you can follow these steps:

    1. Obtain a CSRF Token:

      • Before making a request that requires CSRF protection (like a POST, PUT, or DELETE), you need to first make a GET request to the OData service endpoint. This request should include the X-CSRF-Token header set to Fetch.
      • The response will include a new CSRF token in the X-CSRF-Token header.

      Example of a GET request to fetch the CSRF token:

      GET /your/odata/service HTTP/1.1
      Host: your.sap.server
      X-CSRF-Token: Fetch
    2. Use the CSRF Token in Subsequent Requests:

      • For any subsequent requests (like POST, PUT, DELETE), include the CSRF token obtained from the previous step in the request headers.

      Example of a POST request with the CSRF token:

      POST /your/odata/service HTTP/1.1
      Host: your.sap.server
      X-CSRF-Token: <your_csrf_token>
      Content-Type: application/json
      
      { "data": "your_data" }
    3. Check for Token Expiry: If you are making multiple requests, ensure that the CSRF token is still valid. If you encounter the error again, you may need to fetch a new token.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation for OData services and CSRF protection for more detailed information on how to implement CSRF token handling.
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address specific issues or provide updates related to CSRF handling in your version of SAP.
    • Client Libraries: If you are using a specific client library (like SAPUI5), check the library documentation for built-in methods to handle CSRF tokens automatically.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the /IWBEP/CM_V4S_RUN068 error and ensure that your requests are properly authenticated and authorized.

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