How To Fix /IWBEP/CM_V4_MED202 - An etag property is currently only allowed on entity types


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /IWBEP/CM_V4_MED -

  • Message number: 202

  • Message text: An etag property is currently only allowed on entity types

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /IWBEP/CM_V4_MED202 - An etag property is currently only allowed on entity types ?

    The SAP error message /IWBEP/CM_V4_MED202 indicates that there is an issue with the use of the ETag property in your OData service. Specifically, the error states that the ETag property is only allowed on entity types, and it seems that it has been incorrectly applied to a non-entity type, such as a complex type or a function import.

    Cause:

    1. Incorrect ETag Usage: The ETag property is meant to be used with entity types to manage concurrency and caching. If you attempt to apply it to a complex type or a function import, this error will occur.
    2. Model Definition Issues: There may be a misconfiguration in your OData model where the ETag is defined inappropriately.
    3. Service Implementation: The service implementation might be trying to return an ETag for a non-entity type.

    Solution:

    1. Review the OData Model: Check your OData model definition to ensure that the ETag property is only defined for entity types. Remove any ETag definitions from complex types or function imports.

    2. Adjust Service Implementation: If your service is returning an ETag for a non-entity type, modify the implementation to ensure that ETags are only returned for entity types.

    3. Update Metadata: After making changes to the model or service implementation, regenerate the metadata and test the service again to ensure that the error is resolved.

    4. Check Annotations: If you are using annotations, ensure that they are correctly applied to the entity types and not to other types.

    Related Information:

    • ETag: An ETag (Entity Tag) is a part of HTTP, used for web cache validation and conditional requests from browsers for resources. In OData, it is used to manage concurrency.
    • Entity Types vs. Complex Types: In OData, entity types represent objects that can be identified and manipulated, while complex types are used to define structured data that cannot be directly manipulated.
    • SAP Documentation: Refer to the SAP Gateway documentation for more details on OData service implementation and best practices regarding ETags and entity types.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the error and ensure that your OData service is functioning correctly.

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