How To Fix /IWBEP/CM_V4_COS049 - Only weak ETags are supported. '&1' is not valid.


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /IWBEP/CM_V4_COS -

  • Message number: 049

  • Message text: Only weak ETags are supported. '&1' is not valid.

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /IWBEP/CM_V4_COS049 - Only weak ETags are supported. '&1' is not valid. ?

    The SAP error message /IWBEP/CM_V4_COS049 Only weak ETags are supported. '&1' is not valid. typically occurs in the context of OData services when there is an issue with the ETag (Entity Tag) being used in HTTP requests. ETags are used for web cache validation and conditional requests, and they help in managing the state of resources.

    Cause:

    The error indicates that the ETag provided in the request is not a valid weak ETag. In HTTP, ETags can be strong or weak. A weak ETag is prefixed with "W/", while a strong ETag is not. The error suggests that the system is expecting a weak ETag but received something else, which could be due to:

    1. Incorrect ETag Format: The ETag provided in the request does not conform to the expected weak ETag format.
    2. Client-Side Issues: The client application making the request may be sending an incorrect or improperly formatted ETag.
    3. Server Configuration: There may be a misconfiguration in the OData service or the backend system that is causing it to generate or expect incorrect ETags.

    Solution:

    To resolve this error, you can take the following steps:

    1. Check the ETag Format: Ensure that the ETag being sent in the request is in the correct format. It should be a weak ETag, which means it should be prefixed with "W/". For example, a valid weak ETag would look like W/"12345".

    2. Modify Client Logic: If you have control over the client application, modify the logic to ensure that it sends a weak ETag when making requests to the OData service.

    3. Review OData Service Implementation: If you are developing or maintaining the OData service, review the implementation to ensure that it correctly generates and handles weak ETags.

    4. Check for Middleware Issues: If there is any middleware or proxy between the client and the SAP system, ensure that it is not altering the ETag in a way that makes it invalid.

    5. Consult Documentation: Refer to the SAP documentation for OData services to understand how ETags are handled and any specific requirements for your version of SAP.

    6. Debugging: If the issue persists, consider enabling debugging or logging on the OData service to capture the requests and responses, which can help identify where the ETag is being mishandled.

    Related Information:

    • ETag Specification: ETags are part of the HTTP/1.1 specification and are used for cache validation. Understanding how ETags work can help in troubleshooting issues related to them.
    • SAP OData Services: Familiarize yourself with how SAP handles OData services, including the use of ETags for concurrency control and caching.
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to ETags and OData services, as there may be specific fixes or recommendations from SAP.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the issue related to the ETag error in your SAP OData service.

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