How To Fix /IWBEP/CM_SBMC_MPC012 - Function Import name is not specified


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /IWBEP/CM_SBMC_MPC -

  • Message number: 012

  • Message text: Function Import name is not specified

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /IWBEP/CM_SBMC_MPC012 - Function Import name is not specified ?

    The SAP error message /IWBEP/CM_SBMC_MPC012 Function Import name is not specified typically occurs in the context of SAP Gateway and OData services. This error indicates that a function import, which is a specific type of operation in OData services, has not been properly defined or specified in the service metadata.

    Cause:

    1. Missing Function Import Definition: The function import may not be defined in the OData service's metadata.
    2. Incorrect Service Configuration: The service might not be correctly configured to expose the function import.
    3. Model Issues: There could be issues with the data model or the way the function import is being called.
    4. Authorization Issues: Sometimes, authorization issues can prevent the function import from being recognized.

    Solution:

    1. Check Function Import Definition:

      • Go to the SAP Gateway Service Builder (transaction code SEGW).
      • Open your project and check if the function import is defined correctly under the "Function Imports" node.
      • Ensure that the function import has a name and is properly configured.
    2. Regenerate the Service:

      • After making any changes to the function import, regenerate the service by right-clicking on the project and selecting "Generate Runtime Objects".
      • Activate the service in the Service Maintenance (transaction code /IWFND/MAINT_SERVICE).
    3. Check Service Metadata:

      • Access the service metadata by navigating to the OData service URL (e.g., http://<host>:<port>/sap/opu/odata/sap/<service_name>/$metadata).
      • Verify that the function import is listed in the metadata.
    4. Review the OData Call:

      • Ensure that the OData call being made includes the correct function import name and parameters.
      • Check the syntax of the OData request to ensure it matches the expected format.
    5. Authorization Check:

      • Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to access the function import.
      • Check the roles and authorizations assigned to the user in transaction PFCG.
    6. Debugging:

      • If the issue persists, consider debugging the service implementation to identify any runtime issues that may be causing the function import to not be recognized.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Gateway: A technology that allows you to connect devices, environments, and applications to SAP systems.
    • OData Services: A standard protocol for creating and consuming data APIs, which is widely used in SAP applications.
    • Function Imports: Special operations in OData services that allow you to perform actions that are not directly tied to a specific entity.

    If you continue to experience issues after following these steps, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or consulting the SAP Community for further assistance.

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