How To Fix /IWBEP/CM_PUBLISH018 - System alias '&1' has no RFC destination


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /IWBEP/CM_PUBLISH -

  • Message number: 018

  • Message text: System alias '&1' has no RFC destination

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /IWBEP/CM_PUBLISH018 - System alias '&1' has no RFC destination ?

    The SAP error message /IWBEP/CM_PUBLISH018 System alias '&1' has no RFC destination typically occurs in the context of SAP Gateway or OData services when the system alias defined in the configuration does not have a corresponding RFC (Remote Function Call) destination set up in the SAP system. This can prevent the system from properly connecting to the backend system or service.

    Cause:

    1. Missing RFC Destination: The specified system alias does not have an associated RFC destination in the SAP system.
    2. Incorrect Configuration: The system alias may be incorrectly configured or may not exist in the system.
    3. Transport Issues: If the configuration was transported from another system, the RFC destination may not have been included or set up correctly in the target system.

    Solution:

    1. Check System Alias Configuration:

      • Go to transaction code SPRO.
      • Navigate to SAP NetWeaver > Gateway > OData Channel > Configuration > System Aliases.
      • Verify that the system alias specified in the error message exists and is correctly configured.
    2. Create or Update RFC Destination:

      • Go to transaction code SM59.
      • Check if the RFC destination corresponding to the system alias exists.
      • If it does not exist, create a new RFC destination:
        • Choose the appropriate type (usually "ABAP Connection").
        • Enter the necessary connection details (target host, system number, client, etc.).
      • If it exists but is not working, check the connection settings and test the connection to ensure it is functioning correctly.
    3. Assign RFC Destination to System Alias:

      • In the system alias configuration, ensure that the RFC destination is correctly assigned to the system alias.
    4. Check Authorization:

      • Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to access the RFC destination.
    5. Transport Considerations:

      • If the configuration was transported, ensure that the RFC destination was also transported or manually created in the target system.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:

      • SPRO: For configuration settings.
      • SM59: For managing RFC destinations.
      • SE80: For checking OData service definitions.
    • Documentation: Refer to SAP Help documentation for more details on configuring system aliases and RFC destinations.

    • Logs and Traces: If the issue persists, check the system logs (transaction SLG1) and the Gateway error logs (transaction /IWFND/ERROR_LOG) for more detailed error messages that can provide additional context.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the error message and ensure that the system alias has a valid RFC destination configured.

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