How To Fix /IWBEP/CM_MGW_GENER028 - Select at least one key Property for entity type


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /IWBEP/CM_MGW_GENER -

  • Message number: 028

  • Message text: Select at least one key Property for entity type

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /IWBEP/CM_MGW_GENER028 - Select at least one key Property for entity type ?

    The SAP error message /IWBEP/CM_MGW_GENER028 indicates that when trying to generate or access an OData service, at least one key property must be defined for the entity type in question. This error typically arises in the context of SAP Gateway and OData services when the metadata for an entity type is incomplete or incorrectly configured.

    Cause:

    1. Missing Key Property: The entity type in your OData service does not have any key properties defined. Key properties are essential for uniquely identifying instances of an entity.
    2. Incorrect Configuration: The entity type may be incorrectly configured in the Data Model or the Service Definition.
    3. Modeling Errors: There may be issues in the underlying data model or the way the entity is defined in the ABAP Dictionary.

    Solution:

    1. Define Key Properties:

      • Go to the Data Model (e.g., in the SEGW transaction).
      • Select the entity type that is causing the error.
      • Ensure that at least one property is marked as a key property. You can do this by right-clicking on the property and selecting "Make Key".
    2. Check Entity Type Configuration:

      • Review the entity type configuration in the OData service to ensure that it is set up correctly.
      • Ensure that the key properties are correctly defined in the underlying data source (e.g., database table or view).
    3. Regenerate the Service:

      • After making changes, regenerate the OData service to ensure that the changes are reflected.
      • You can do this by using the "Generate" option in the SEGW transaction.
    4. Test the Service:

      • After making the necessary changes, test the OData service to ensure that the error is resolved.

    Related Information:

    • OData Services: OData services in SAP are used to expose data in a standardized way, allowing for easy integration with various applications.
    • Entity Types: In OData, an entity type represents a data structure that can be queried and manipulated. Each entity type should have a unique identifier (key).
    • SAP Gateway: SAP Gateway is a technology that allows you to connect devices, environments, and platforms to SAP systems.

    Additional Tips:

    • Always ensure that your data model is well-defined and that all necessary properties are included.
    • If you are unsure about which properties should be key properties, consult the business requirements or data model documentation.
    • If the issue persists after following the above steps, consider checking the SAP Notes or community forums for similar issues and solutions.
    • Do you have any question about this error?


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