How To Fix IDFI253 - Error in the logical database call

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: IDFI - International Development

• Message number: 253

• Message text: Error in the logical database call

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message IDFI253 - Error in the logical database call ?

  The SAP error message IDFI253, which states "Error in the logical database call," typically occurs when there is an issue with the logical database (LDB) being used in a report or program. This error can arise from various causes, and understanding these can help in troubleshooting and resolving the issue.
  Causes of IDFI253 Error
  
  
  Incorrect Logical Database Configuration: The logical database may not be correctly configured or may not exist in the system.
  
  
  Authorization Issues: The user executing the report may not have the necessary authorizations to access the data from the logical database.
  
  
  Data Model Changes: Changes in the underlying data model or database structure can lead to inconsistencies that cause the logical database to fail.
  
  
  Program Errors: There may be errors in the ABAP code that is calling the logical database, such as incorrect field names or data types.
  
  
  Missing or Incomplete Data: If the logical database is expected to retrieve certain data that is missing or incomplete, it may result in this error.
  
  
  Transport Issues: If the logical database was transported from another system, there may be inconsistencies or missing components.
  
  
  Solutions to IDFI253 Error
  
  
  Check Logical Database Configuration:
  
  Verify that the logical database is correctly defined in the SAP system. You can do this by checking the transaction code SE37 (Function Builder) or SE11 (Data Dictionary).
  
  
  
  Review Authorizations:
  
  Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to access the data. You can check this using transaction SU53 to analyze authorization failures.
  
  
  
  Debugging:
  
  Use the ABAP debugger to step through the code and identify where the error occurs. This can help pinpoint the exact cause of the issue.
  
  
  
  Check Data Consistency:
  
  Ensure that the data in the database is consistent and that all required fields are populated. You can run consistency checks or reports to identify any issues.
  
  
  
  Review Program Code:
  
  Check the ABAP code for any syntax errors or logical errors that may be causing the issue. Ensure that all field names and data types match the definitions in the logical database.
  
  
  
  Transport Check:
  
  If the logical database was recently transported, ensure that all related objects were transported correctly and that there are no missing components.
  
  
  
  Consult SAP Notes:
  
  Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
  
  
  
  Related Information
  
  Transaction Codes: SE37 (Function Module), SE11 (Data Dictionary), SE80 (Object Navigator), SU53 (Authorization Check).
  SAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP Help Portal for documentation on logical databases and error handling.
  Community Forums: Check SAP Community or other forums for similar issues and solutions shared by other users.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the IDFI253 error in your SAP environment. If the issue persists, consider reaching out to SAP support for further assistance.