How To Fix GT128 - Execution of ABAP program failed

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: GT - Database utilities

• Message number: 128

• Message text: Execution of ABAP program failed

What causes this issue?

An ABAP report was generated to execute the database operations. The
report has not executed successfully.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message GT128 - Execution of ABAP program failed ?

  The SAP error message GT128, which states "Execution of ABAP program failed," typically indicates that there was an issue during the execution of an ABAP program in the SAP system. This error can arise from various causes, and the resolution may depend on the specific context in which the error occurred. Here are some common causes, potential solutions, and related information:
  Common Causes:
  
  Syntax Errors: There may be syntax errors in the ABAP code that prevent it from executing properly.
  Runtime Errors: The program may encounter runtime errors, such as division by zero, accessing null objects, or exceeding memory limits.
  Authorization Issues: The user executing the program may not have the necessary authorizations to run the program or access certain data.
  Database Issues: Problems with database connectivity or issues with the underlying database (e.g., table locks, missing tables) can lead to execution failures.
  Transport Issues: If the program was recently transported from another system, there may be inconsistencies or missing objects.
  Configuration Issues: Incorrect configuration settings in the system can lead to failures in program execution.
  
  Potential Solutions:
  
  Check the ABAP Code: Review the ABAP code for any syntax errors or logical issues. Use the ABAP Editor (SE38 or SE80) to debug the program.
  Analyze Runtime Errors: If a runtime error occurred, check the ST22 transaction for dump analysis. This will provide detailed information about the error and its cause.
  Review Authorizations: Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to execute the program. Use transaction SU53 to check for authorization issues.
  Database Checks: Verify the database connection and check for any locks or issues with the database tables involved in the program.
  Transport Logs: If the program was recently transported, check the transport logs for any errors or warnings that may indicate missing objects or inconsistencies.
  System Logs: Review the system logs (transaction SM21) for any related error messages that could provide additional context.
  Consult SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address known issues related to the error message GT128.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SE38 (ABAP Editor), ST22 (Dump Analysis), SU53 (Authorization Check), and SM21 (System Log).
  Debugging: Use the debugging tools available in the ABAP environment to step through the code and identify where the failure occurs.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community or forums to see if others have encountered similar issues and what solutions they found effective.
  
  If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, it may be necessary to involve your SAP Basis team or SAP support for further investigation.