How To Fix FRE309 - Insertion in Interface Tables Failed or DB-Failure.

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: FRE - F&R CON R/3 - Messages

• Message number: 309

• Message text: Insertion in Interface Tables Failed or DB-Failure.

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message FRE309 - Insertion in Interface Tables Failed or DB-Failure. ?

  The SAP error message FRE309, which states "Insertion in Interface Tables Failed or DB-Failure," typically indicates that there was an issue when trying to insert data into the interface tables of the SAP system. This can occur in various contexts, such as during data transfer processes, batch input sessions, or when interfacing with external systems.
  Causes:
  
  Database Issues: There may be a problem with the database itself, such as connectivity issues, database locks, or insufficient space.
  Data Integrity Violations: The data being inserted may violate constraints, such as primary key or foreign key constraints, or may not meet the required format.
  Authorization Issues: The user or process attempting the insertion may not have the necessary permissions to write to the interface tables.
  Configuration Errors: Incorrect configuration settings in the interface or data transfer process can lead to failures.
  System Performance: High load on the system or database can lead to timeouts or failures during data insertion.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Database Status: Ensure that the database is up and running, and check for any locks or issues that may be affecting it. You can use transaction codes like SM12 to check for locks and DB02 to monitor database performance.
  Review Data: Validate the data being inserted to ensure it meets all necessary constraints and formats. Check for duplicates or invalid entries.
  Check Authorizations: Verify that the user or process has the necessary authorizations to perform the insertion. You can use transaction SU53 to analyze authorization issues.
  Monitor System Performance: Use transaction ST22 to check for dumps and SM21 for system logs to identify any performance-related issues.
  Review Configuration: Check the configuration settings related to the interface or data transfer process to ensure they are correct.
  Retry the Operation: Sometimes, transient issues can cause failures. Retrying the operation after a short period may resolve the issue.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SM37 (to check job logs), SLG1 (to view application logs), and ST22 (to analyze dumps).
  SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address specific issues related to FRE309.
  Logs and Traces: Check application logs and traces for more detailed error messages that can provide insights into the root cause of the failure.
  
  If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, it may be necessary to involve your SAP Basis team or SAP support for further investigation.