How To Fix FDT_EXPRESSIONS641 - String fields are not supported for where conditions


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: FDT_EXPRESSIONS - Formula & Derivation Tool: Expressions

  • Message number: 641

  • Message text: String fields are not supported for where conditions

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message FDT_EXPRESSIONS641 - String fields are not supported for where conditions ?

    The SAP error message FDT_EXPRESSIONS641 indicates that string fields are not supported for use in WHERE conditions within certain contexts, particularly when working with the SAP Fiori or SAP S/4HANA applications that utilize the FDT (Field Data Tool) framework. This error typically arises when you attempt to use a string field in a filter or condition that requires a different data type.

    Cause:

    1. Data Type Mismatch: The error occurs because the system expects a different data type (like numeric or date) for the WHERE condition, but a string field is being used instead.
    2. Field Configuration: The field may not be configured correctly in the data model or the underlying database, leading to this restriction.
    3. Incompatibility with FDT: The FDT framework may have specific limitations regarding the types of fields that can be used in expressions or conditions.

    Solution:

    1. Check Data Types: Review the data types of the fields you are using in your WHERE conditions. Ensure that you are using compatible data types as required by the context.
    2. Modify the Expression: If you are using a string field, consider whether you can convert it to a compatible type or use a different field that meets the requirements.
    3. Field Configuration: If you have access to the configuration, check the field settings in the data model to ensure they are set up correctly.
    4. Use Alternative Logic: If the logic requires filtering based on string values, consider using alternative approaches, such as using a different field or modifying the logic to avoid the WHERE condition.
    5. Consult Documentation: Refer to the SAP documentation or help resources for the specific version of SAP you are using to understand the limitations and best practices for using fields in expressions.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address this specific error or provide additional guidance.
    • FDT Documentation: Review the official SAP FDT documentation for details on supported data types and best practices for creating expressions and conditions.
    • Community Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or support channels where other users may have encountered and resolved similar issues.

    If the problem persists after trying the above solutions, consider reaching out to your SAP support team for further assistance.

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