How To Fix FD870 - DB error saving intermediate document

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: FD - EDI Messages in FI

• Message number: 870

• Message text: DB error saving intermediate document

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message FD870 - DB error saving intermediate document ?

  The SAP error message FD870, which indicates a "DB error saving intermediate document," typically occurs when there is an issue with the database while trying to save an intermediate document (IDoc). This can happen for various reasons, including database connectivity issues, data inconsistencies, or configuration problems.
  Causes:
  
  Database Connectivity Issues: Problems with the connection between the SAP application server and the database can lead to this error.
  Database Locking: If the database table is locked by another process, it may prevent the IDoc from being saved.
  Data Inconsistencies: If the data being processed is inconsistent or violates database constraints, it can lead to this error.
  Insufficient Authorizations: The user or process attempting to save the IDoc may not have the necessary authorizations.
  Database Corruption: In rare cases, corruption in the database can lead to errors when trying to save data.
  Configuration Issues: Incorrect configuration settings in the SAP system or database can also lead to this error.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Database Connectivity: Ensure that the SAP application server can connect to the database without issues. You can test the connection using transaction codes like DB02 or DBACOCKPIT.
  Review Lock Entries: Use transaction code SM12 to check for any lock entries that might be preventing the IDoc from being saved. If necessary, release the locks.
  Validate Data: Check the data being processed for any inconsistencies or violations of database constraints. Ensure that all required fields are populated correctly.
  Check Authorizations: Verify that the user or process has the necessary authorizations to save IDocs. You can use transaction SU53 to analyze authorization issues.
  Database Health Check: Perform a health check on the database to ensure there are no corruption issues. This may involve running database-specific tools or commands.
  Review Configuration: Check the configuration settings related to IDocs and the database. Ensure that they are set up correctly according to SAP best practices.
  Consult SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address this specific error. There may be patches or updates available that resolve the issue.
  
  Related Information:
  
  
  Transaction Codes: 
  
  SM12: To check and manage lock entries.
  DB02: To monitor database performance and connectivity.
  WE02: To view IDoc status and details.
  SU53: To analyze authorization failures.
  
  
  
  SAP Notes: Always check the SAP Support Portal for any specific notes related to error FD870, as they may provide additional insights or solutions.
  
  
  Logs: Review the application logs (transaction SLG1) for more detailed error messages that can provide further context on the issue.
  
  
  If the problem persists after trying the above solutions, it may be necessary to involve your SAP Basis team or SAP support for further investigation.