How To Fix ESH_SEARCH231 - Auth. check &1, template &2, node &3: Attribute &4 wrong semantics code

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: ESH_SEARCH - ESH Search

• Message number: 231

• Message text: Auth. check &1, template &2, node &3: Attribute &4 wrong semantics code

What causes this issue?

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

System Response

The semantics code is not fitting for the attribute, because you want to
use it for authorization checks.

How to fix this error?

To model authorization checks only the semantics code " SAPUserID" is
allowed and you must resolve the authorization data by yourself, see
documentation.

Procedure for System Administrators

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message ESH_SEARCH231 - Auth. check &1, template &2, node &3: Attribute &4 wrong semantics code ?

  The SAP error message ESH_SEARCH231 typically occurs in the context of the SAP Enterprise Search or SAP HANA Search functionalities. This error indicates that there is an issue with the authorization check for a specific search template or node, and it points to a problem with the semantics of a particular attribute.
  Cause:
  
  Authorization Issues: The user executing the search may not have the necessary authorizations to access the specified search template or node.
  Incorrect Attribute Semantics: The attribute specified in the error message may not be defined correctly in the context of the search configuration. This could be due to a mismatch in data types, incorrect mappings, or other semantic issues.
  Configuration Errors: There may be issues in the configuration of the search model or the search template that lead to this error.
  
  Solution:
  
  
  Check Authorizations:
  
  Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to access the search template and the associated nodes. This can be done by reviewing the user's roles and authorizations in the SAP system.
  Use transaction code SU53 to analyze authorization failures after the error occurs.
  
  
  
  Review Search Configuration:
  
  Check the configuration of the search model and the search template in the SAP system. Ensure that all attributes are correctly defined and that their semantics are appropriate for the data being searched.
  Verify that the attribute in question is correctly mapped and that its data type matches the expected type in the search context.
  
  
  
  Debugging:
  
  If you have access to the development environment, consider debugging the search process to identify where the error is occurring. This may provide insights into the specific attribute or configuration causing the issue.
  
  
  
  Consult Documentation:
  
  Review the SAP documentation related to Enterprise Search and the specific search template you are using. This may provide additional context or troubleshooting steps.
  
  
  
  SAP Notes:
  
  Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error message. There may be patches or updates that resolve known issues.
  
  
  
  Contact SAP Support:
  
  If the issue persists after checking authorizations and configurations, consider reaching out to SAP Support for further assistance. Provide them with the error message details and any relevant context to expedite the troubleshooting process.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SE11 (Data Dictionary), SE80 (Object Navigator), and SU53 (Authorization Check).
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if other users have encountered similar issues and what solutions they found effective.
  Training and Documentation: Consider training on SAP Enterprise Search and related technologies to better understand the configuration and authorization aspects.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to diagnose and resolve the ESH_SEARCH231 error in your SAP environment.