How To Fix ESH_SEARCH155 - Authorization check ID &1: Invalid relation step &2 in references

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: ESH_SEARCH - ESH Search

• Message number: 155

• Message text: Authorization check ID &1: Invalid relation step &2 in references

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message ESH_SEARCH155 - Authorization check ID &1: Invalid relation step &2 in references ?

  The SAP error message ESH_SEARCH155 typically indicates an authorization issue related to the Enterprise Search (ESH) functionality. This error occurs when the system encounters an invalid relation step in the references during an authorization check. Here’s a breakdown of the cause, potential solutions, and related information:
  Cause:
  
  Invalid Authorization Object: The user may not have the necessary authorizations for the specific relation step being accessed.
  Configuration Issues: There may be a misconfiguration in the search settings or the underlying data model.
  Missing Roles: The user might not be assigned the appropriate roles that include the necessary authorizations for the search functionality.
  Data Model Changes: Changes in the data model or the search configuration could lead to references that are no longer valid.
  
  Solution:
  
  
  Check User Authorizations:
  
  Use transaction code SU53 immediately after encountering the error to analyze the authorization check failure.
  Ensure that the user has the necessary roles and authorizations assigned. You may need to consult with your security team to verify and adjust the roles.
  
  
  
  Review Search Configuration:
  
  Check the configuration of the Enterprise Search. Ensure that all relation steps are correctly defined and that there are no missing or invalid references.
  Use transaction ESH_COCKPIT to access the Enterprise Search Cockpit and review the settings.
  
  
  
  Adjust Roles and Profiles:
  
  If the user lacks the necessary roles, assign the appropriate roles that include the required authorizations for the search functionality.
  Ensure that the roles are properly configured to include the necessary authorization objects.
  
  
  
  Consult Documentation:
  
  Review SAP documentation related to Enterprise Search and authorization checks to understand the specific requirements for the relation steps involved.
  
  
  
  Check for System Updates:
  
  Ensure that your SAP system is up to date with the latest patches and updates, as there may be bug fixes related to authorization checks in newer versions.
  
  
  
  Contact SAP Support:
  
  If the issue persists after checking authorizations and configurations, consider reaching out to SAP support for further assistance. Provide them with the error message details and any relevant logs.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: 
  
  SU53: Display Authorization Check
  EAS or EAS_COCKPIT: Access Enterprise Search settings
  
  
  Authorization Objects: Familiarize yourself with the relevant authorization objects that pertain to Enterprise Search and the specific data being accessed.
  SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes that may address known issues or provide additional guidance on resolving authorization-related errors in Enterprise Search.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the issue related to the ESH_SEARCH155 error message.