How To Fix ESH_ENG_CDSVAL_SRCH015 - @Search-annotations require 'searchable' for the view

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: ESH_ENG_CDSVAL_SRCH - ES-CDS/ABAP: Validation of domain @Search

• Message number: 015

• Message text: @Search-annotations require 'searchable' for the view

What causes this issue?

There is some annotation of domain @Search, but the view itself does not
carry the annotation @Search.searchable.

System Response

The system ignores all element-level annotations of @Search; they are
not even validated.

How to fix this error?

If you want the view to be searchable, add annotation @Search.searchable
for the view.
If you do not want the view to be searchable, remove all annotations of
domain @Search or annotate the view explicitly with @Search.searchable:
false.

Procedure for System Administrators

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message ESH_ENG_CDSVAL_SRCH015 - @Search-annotations require 'searchable' for the view ?

  The SAP error message ESH_ENG_CDSVAL_SRCH015 indicates that there is an issue with the search annotations in a Core Data Services (CDS) view. Specifically, it states that the search annotations require the searchable property to be set for the view. This error typically arises when you are trying to use a CDS view for search purposes, but the necessary annotations to enable search functionality are missing.
  Cause:
  The primary cause of this error is that the CDS view does not have the required search annotations defined. In order for a CDS view to be used in the context of search (especially in SAP Enterprise Search), it must be annotated with @Search.searchable to indicate that it can be searched.
  Solution:
  To resolve this error, you need to ensure that the CDS view is properly annotated. Here are the steps to do this:
  
  
  Open the CDS View Definition: Access the CDS view in the ABAP Development Tools (ADT) or the relevant development environment.
  
  
  Add Search Annotations: You need to add the @Search.searchable annotation to the view. This can be done by modifying the view definition. Here is an example of how to add the annotation:
  @AbapCatalog.sqlViewName: 'YOUR_SQL_VIEW_NAME'
  @AbapCatalog.compiler.compareFilter: true
  @Search.searchable: true
  define view Your_CDS_View as select from Your_Table
  {
      key field1,
      field2,
      ...
  }
  
  
  Activate the CDS View: After making the changes, activate the CDS view to ensure that the annotations are applied.
  
  
  Test the Search Functionality: Once the view is activated, test the search functionality to confirm that the error has been resolved.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  
  Search Annotations: SAP provides various annotations for enhancing search capabilities in CDS views. The @Search annotation group includes several options like @Search.searchable, @Search.defaultSearch, and others that can be used to define how the view interacts with the search framework.
  
  
  Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation on CDS views and search annotations for more detailed information on how to implement and use these annotations effectively.
  
  
  SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might provide additional insights or updates related to this error message.
  
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the ESH_ENG_CDSVAL_SRCH015 error and enable search functionality for your CDS view.