How To Fix DS320 - You can only use this function for ABAP reports and queries with variants

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: DS - Messages for Editing Text Elements in ABAP Programs

• Message number: 320

• Message text: You can only use this function for ABAP reports and queries with variants

What causes this issue?

You tried to execute a node in the background. However, this function
is only supported for ABAP report programs and queries with a variant.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

Position the cursor on a variant name. Variants are displayed one
hierarchy level below the report or quiery to which they belong. They
are displayed in the same color (see color key).

Procedure for System Administrators

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message DS320 - You can only use this function for ABAP reports and queries with variants ?

  The SAP error message DS320 ("You can only use this function for ABAP reports and queries with variants") typically occurs when a user attempts to execute a function that is not applicable to the type of report or query they are working with. This error is often encountered in the context of using variants in ABAP reports or queries.
  Cause:
  
  Incorrect Report Type: The function you are trying to use is specifically designed for ABAP reports or queries that support variants. If you are trying to use it on a non-ABAP report or a report that does not support variants, this error will occur.
  Missing Variants: The report or query may not have any variants defined, or the variant you are trying to use may not be applicable.
  Execution Context: The function may be invoked in a context that does not support it, such as from a menu or transaction that is not designed for ABAP reports.
  
  Solution:
  
  Check Report Type: Ensure that you are executing an ABAP report or query that supports the use of variants. You can check the report's attributes in the ABAP Dictionary (SE11) or by looking at the report's documentation.
  Create or Select a Variant: If the report supports variants, make sure that you have created a variant for the report. You can create a variant by executing the report and selecting the "Variants" option to save your selection criteria.
  Use the Correct Execution Method: Make sure you are executing the report in a way that allows for the use of variants. This typically involves using the transaction code associated with the report or using the appropriate menu path.
  Consult Documentation: If you are unsure about the report's capabilities, consult the SAP documentation or help files related to the specific report you are working with.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with the transaction codes related to the report you are using. Some common transaction codes for executing reports include SE38 (ABAP Editor) and SA38 (Execute Report).
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or updates related to the specific report or function you are using.
  User Authorizations: Ensure that you have the necessary authorizations to execute the report and use variants. Lack of proper authorizations can sometimes lead to unexpected errors.
  
  If the issue persists after following these steps, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or consulting with an SAP expert for further assistance.