How To Fix DS188 - Variant &1 for program &2 in syst. &3 can only be run as a background job


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: DS - Messages for Editing Text Elements in ABAP Programs

  • Message number: 188

  • Message text: Variant &1 for program &2 in syst. &3 can only be run as a background job

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message DS188 - Variant &1 for program &2 in syst. &3 can only be run as a background job ?
    The SAP error message DS188 indicates that a specific variant of a program can only be executed as a background job. This typically occurs when the program is designed to perform tasks that require more resources or time than what is feasible for a dialog (foreground) session. Here’s a breakdown of the cause, potential solutions, and related information:
    
    Cause: Program Design: The program associated with the variant is designed to run in the background due to its complexity or resource requirements. System Configuration: Certain programs are configured in the system to restrict execution to background jobs only, often for performance reasons. User Permissions: The user may not have the necessary permissions to execute the program in the foreground.
    Solution: Run as Background Job: Navigate to the transaction code SM37 (Job Monitoring) or SM36 (Define Background Job). Create a new background job and specify the program name and variant. Schedule the job as needed and execute it. Check Program Documentation: Review the

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