How To Fix DMC_GENERAL403 - ABAP class &1 does not implement interface &2


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: DMC_GENERAL - MWB: General Messages

  • Message number: 403

  • Message text: ABAP class &1 does not implement interface &2

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message DMC_GENERAL403 - ABAP class &1 does not implement interface &2 ?

    The SAP error message DMC_GENERAL403 indicates that there is an issue with an ABAP class not implementing a required interface. This error typically arises in scenarios where a class is expected to conform to a specific interface but does not do so, leading to runtime errors or issues in the application.

    Cause:

    1. Missing Implementation: The ABAP class specified in the error message does not implement the interface that it is supposed to. This could be due to:

      • The class was created without implementing the required interface.
      • The interface was changed or updated, and the class was not modified accordingly.
      • There may be a typo in the class or interface name.
    2. Incorrect Class Usage: The class might be used in a context where the interface is expected, but the class does not fulfill that requirement.

    3. Transport Issues: If the class or interface was transported from one system to another, there might be inconsistencies in the transport that led to this error.

    Solution:

    1. Implement the Interface:

      • Open the ABAP class in the ABAP Workbench (SE80 or SE24).
      • Check the list of interfaces that the class is supposed to implement.
      • Implement the required methods of the interface in the class.
    2. Check for Typos: Ensure that the class and interface names are correctly spelled and match exactly.

    3. Review Changes: If the interface was recently modified, review the changes to ensure that the class is updated accordingly.

    4. Transport Consistency: If the issue arose after a transport, check the transport logs and ensure that all necessary objects were transported correctly.

    5. Debugging: If you are unsure where the error is occurring, you can use the ABAP debugger to trace the execution and identify where the class is being called without the proper interface implementation.

    Related Information:

    • ABAP Workbench (SE80): Use this transaction to navigate to the class and interface definitions.
    • SE24: This transaction allows you to create and modify ABAP classes.
    • SE80: This transaction provides a broader view of all objects, including classes and interfaces.
    • Documentation: Review the SAP documentation for the specific interface to understand the required methods and their signatures.

    Best Practices:

    • Always ensure that classes implementing interfaces are kept up to date with any changes to the interfaces.
    • Regularly review and test your ABAP code to catch such issues early in the development process.
    • Use version control and proper transport management to avoid inconsistencies between development and production environments.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the DMC_GENERAL403 error and ensure that your ABAP classes are correctly implementing the required interfaces.

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