How To Fix DDLS225 - Column &: Result type of aggregate function & cannot be determined


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: DDLS - For DDL source handling

  • Message number: 225

  • Message text: Column &: Result type of aggregate function & cannot be determined

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message DDLS225 - Column &: Result type of aggregate function & cannot be determined ?

    The SAP error message DDLS225 indicates that there is an issue with the result type of an aggregate function in a SQL statement. This typically occurs when the SQL parser cannot determine the data type of the result of an aggregate function due to ambiguous or incorrect usage in the context of the query.

    Cause:

    1. Ambiguous Data Types: The aggregate function is being applied to columns that have incompatible or ambiguous data types.
    2. Missing Grouping: If the aggregate function is used without a proper GROUP BY clause, it can lead to confusion about how to aggregate the data.
    3. Complex Expressions: Using complex expressions or calculations within the aggregate function can also lead to this error if the resulting type cannot be inferred.
    4. Database Compatibility: Sometimes, the SQL syntax or functions used may not be compatible with the specific database version or configuration.

    Solution:

    1. Check Data Types: Ensure that the columns being used in the aggregate function have compatible data types. If necessary, cast the columns to a common type.

      SELECT SUM(CAST(column_name AS DECIMAL(10,2))) FROM table_name;
    2. Use GROUP BY: If you are using aggregate functions, make sure to include a GROUP BY clause that specifies how the results should be grouped.

      SELECT column_name, SUM(aggregate_column) FROM table_name GROUP BY column_name;
    3. Simplify Expressions: If you are using complex expressions, try simplifying them or breaking them down into subqueries to ensure that the result type can be determined.

      SELECT column_name, SUM(aggregate_column) FROM (SELECT column_name, aggregate_column FROM table_name) AS subquery GROUP BY column_name;
    4. Review SQL Syntax: Ensure that the SQL syntax is correct and adheres to the standards of the database you are working with.

    5. Check for NULL Values: If the columns involved in the aggregate function can contain NULL values, consider how these should be handled (e.g., using COALESCE to provide a default value).

    Related Information:

    • Documentation: Refer to the SAP documentation for SQL syntax and aggregate functions to ensure compliance with best practices.
    • Debugging: Use debugging tools or logs to trace the SQL query execution and identify where the type inference fails.
    • Database Version: Check if there are any known issues or limitations with the specific version of the database you are using.

    By addressing the above points, you should be able to resolve the DDLS225 error and successfully execute your SQL query.

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