How To Fix DBOSC478 - Error while deleting object '&1' from table &2

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: DBOSC -

• Message number: 478

• Message text: Error while deleting object '&1' from table &2

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message DBOSC478 - Error while deleting object '&1' from table &2 ?

  The SAP error message DBOSC478 indicates that there was an error while attempting to delete an object from a specified database table. This error can occur for various reasons, and understanding the cause is essential for finding a solution. Here’s a breakdown of the potential causes, solutions, and related information:
  Causes:
  
  
  Foreign Key Constraints: The object you are trying to delete may be referenced by other tables due to foreign key constraints. If there are dependent records in other tables, the deletion will fail.
  
  
  Locking Issues: The object may be locked by another transaction or user, preventing the deletion.
  
  
  Authorization Issues: The user attempting to perform the deletion may not have the necessary authorizations to delete the object from the specified table.
  
  
  Database Integrity Constraints: There may be integrity constraints at the database level that prevent the deletion of the object.
  
  
  Technical Issues: There could be underlying technical issues with the database or the SAP system itself.
  
  
  Solutions:
  
  
  Check Foreign Key Constraints: 
  
  Use transaction codes like SE11 (Data Dictionary) to check if there are foreign key relationships that prevent the deletion. If there are dependent records, you may need to delete them first.
  
  
  
  Release Locks: 
  
  Check for any locks on the object using transaction SM12. If you find locks, you may need to wait for the other transaction to complete or, if appropriate, release the lock.
  
  
  
  Verify Authorizations: 
  
  Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to delete the object. You can check this using transaction SU53 to analyze authorization failures.
  
  
  
  Database Integrity Checks: 
  
  If you suspect database integrity issues, you may need to run database consistency checks or consult with your database administrator.
  
  
  
  Review Logs: 
  
  Check the system logs (transaction SM21) and the application logs (transaction SLG1) for any additional error messages or information that could provide more context about the failure.
  
  
  
  Consult SAP Notes: 
  
  Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SE11 (Data Dictionary), SM12 (Lock Entries), SU53 (Authorization Check), SM21 (System Log), and SLG1 (Application Log).
  SAP Support: If the issue persists, consider reaching out to SAP Support for assistance, especially if it appears to be a bug or a more complex issue.
  Documentation: Review SAP documentation related to database operations and error handling for more insights.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the DBOSC478 error and implement a suitable solution.