How To Fix DB02022 - The number of segments with too few allocatable extents


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: DB02 - For Oracle Component of the Database Monitor

  • Message number: 022

  • Message text: The number of segments with too few allocatable extents

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message DB02022 - The number of segments with too few allocatable extents ?

    The SAP error message DB02022, which indicates "The number of segments with too few allocatable extents," typically arises in the context of database management, particularly when dealing with the allocation of extents in a database segment. This error can occur in various database systems that SAP supports, such as Oracle, SQL Server, or SAP HANA.

    Cause:

    The error generally indicates that a database segment (such as a table or index) has run out of available extents to allocate. This can happen due to several reasons:

    1. Segment Size Limitations: The segment has reached its maximum size limit, and there are not enough free extents available for allocation.
    2. Fragmentation: The database may be fragmented, leading to insufficient contiguous free space for new extents.
    3. Configuration Issues: The database configuration may not be optimized for the workload, leading to inefficient space usage.
    4. High Volume of Data: A sudden increase in data volume can lead to rapid consumption of available extents.

    Solution:

    To resolve the DB02022 error, consider the following steps:

    1. Check Segment Size: Review the size of the segment that is causing the issue. If it is close to its maximum size, consider increasing the size limit if your database allows it.

    2. Free Up Space: Identify and delete any unnecessary data or segments that are no longer needed. This can free up extents for allocation.

    3. Reorganize the Database: Perform a database reorganization or defragmentation to consolidate free space and reduce fragmentation. This can help in making more contiguous extents available.

    4. Increase Tablespace: If you are using a database like Oracle, consider increasing the tablespace associated with the segment. This can provide additional extents for allocation.

    5. Monitor Extent Usage: Implement monitoring to keep track of extent usage and segment growth. This can help in proactively managing space before it becomes an issue.

    6. Database Configuration: Review and optimize database configuration settings related to memory allocation, extent size, and segment management.

    7. Consult Documentation: Refer to the specific database documentation for detailed instructions on managing segments and extents, as the approach may vary depending on the database system in use.

    Related Information:

    • Database Documentation: Check the official documentation for your specific database system (e.g., Oracle, SQL Server, SAP HANA) for best practices on managing segments and extents.
    • SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
    • Performance Monitoring Tools: Utilize database performance monitoring tools to analyze space usage and identify potential issues before they lead to errors.

    By following these steps, you should be able to address the DB02022 error and ensure that your database segments have sufficient allocatable extents.

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