How To Fix DB704 - Error in ABAP program &. Check the syntax.

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: DB - Messages for logical databases and background processing

• Message number: 704

• Message text: Error in ABAP program &. Check the syntax.

What causes this issue?

The program generation failed because the program contains a syntax
error.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

Check and correct the program.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message DB704 - Error in ABAP program &. Check the syntax. ?

  The SAP error message DB704 typically indicates that there is a syntax error in an ABAP program. This error can occur for various reasons, and understanding the cause and potential solutions can help you resolve the issue effectively.
  Cause:
  
  Syntax Error in Code: The most common cause is a syntax error in the ABAP code. This could be due to missing keywords, incorrect use of operators, or other coding mistakes.
  Incompatible Data Types: Using incompatible data types in operations or assignments can lead to syntax errors.
  Missing or Incorrectly Defined Objects: If the program references objects (like tables, structures, or fields) that are not defined or incorrectly defined, it can trigger this error.
  Incorrect Program Logic: Logical errors in the program flow can sometimes lead to syntax errors being flagged during execution.
  
  Solution:
  
  
  Check the Syntax: 
  
  Open the ABAP program in the ABAP Editor (transaction SE38 or SE80).
  Use the "Check" function (Ctrl + F2) to identify syntax errors. The editor will highlight the lines with issues.
  
  
  
  Review the Code: 
  
  Carefully review the lines of code indicated by the syntax check. Look for common mistakes such as:
  
  Missing semicolons or periods.
  Incorrectly spelled keywords.
  Mismatched parentheses or quotes.
  
  
  
  
  
  Use the Debugger: 
  
  If the error occurs during execution, use the ABAP Debugger to step through the code and identify where the error is triggered.
  
  
  
  Consult Documentation: 
  
  Refer to SAP documentation or online resources for guidance on specific ABAP syntax rules and best practices.
  
  
  
  Check for Updates: 
  
  Ensure that your SAP system is up to date, as sometimes syntax errors can be related to outdated components or patches.
  
  
  
  Seek Help from Colleagues or Forums: 
  
  If you are unable to resolve the issue, consider asking colleagues for assistance or posting your question on SAP community forums.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  ABAP Editor (SE38): This is the primary tool for editing and checking ABAP programs.
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues related to the specific error message or program you are working with.
  ABAP Documentation: Familiarize yourself with ABAP programming guidelines and syntax rules through SAP's official documentation.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the syntax error causing the DB704 error in your ABAP program.