How To Fix DA553 - Inconsistency in primary index (mapping not possible)

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: DA - Dictionary: Compare, distribution, timer, instantiation

• Message number: 553

• Message text: Inconsistency in primary index (mapping not possible)

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message DA553 - Inconsistency in primary index (mapping not possible) ?

  The SAP error message DA553, which indicates "Inconsistency in primary index (mapping not possible)," typically arises in the context of data inconsistencies within the database, particularly related to the primary index of a database table. This error can occur in various scenarios, such as during data retrieval, updates, or when performing certain operations on the database.
  Cause:
  
  Data Corruption: The primary index may have become corrupted due to various reasons, such as system crashes, improper shutdowns, or hardware failures.
  Inconsistent Data: There may be inconsistencies in the data that violate the integrity constraints of the primary index.
  Database Changes: Changes made to the database schema or structure without proper updates to the index can lead to this error.
  Transport Issues: If data or objects were transported between systems and not properly adjusted, it could lead to inconsistencies.
  
  Solution:
  
  Check Database Consistency: Use transaction codes like DB02 or DBACOCKPIT to check the database for inconsistencies. You may need to run consistency checks on the affected tables.
  Rebuild the Index: If the primary index is corrupted, you may need to rebuild it. This can often be done using database-specific tools or commands.
  Data Repair: If there are specific records causing the issue, you may need to identify and correct or delete those records.
  SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error. There may be patches or updates available that can resolve the issue.
  Consult Basis Team: If you are not able to resolve the issue, it may be necessary to involve your SAP Basis team or database administrator to perform deeper diagnostics and repairs.
  Backup and Restore: If the issue is severe and cannot be resolved through other means, consider restoring from a backup if available.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with transaction codes like SE11 (Data Dictionary), SE14 (Database Utility), and SE38 (ABAP Editor) for further investigation.
  Database Logs: Review database logs for any additional error messages or warnings that could provide more context about the inconsistency.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community or forums for insights from other users who may have encountered similar issues.
  Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation for best practices on database management and integrity checks.
  
  Always ensure that you have proper backups before performing any operations that could affect the database.