How To Fix D3785 - INDEX ALL specified; other indexes not included in generated statement

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: D3 - CCMS - DB2 on OS390

• Message number: 785

• Message text: INDEX ALL specified; other indexes not included in generated statement

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message D3785 - INDEX ALL specified; other indexes not included in generated statement ?

  The SAP error message D3785 indicates that there is an issue with the way indexes are being handled in a database operation, particularly when using the "INDEX ALL" option in a SELECT statement. This message typically arises in the context of ABAP programming or database operations where the system is trying to optimize the query execution.
  Cause:
  The error message D3785 is triggered when:
  
  The "INDEX ALL" option is specified in a SELECT statement, but there are other indexes that are not included in the generated SQL statement.
  The database optimizer is unable to utilize all available indexes for the query, which may lead to performance issues or unexpected results.
  
  Solution:
  To resolve this issue, consider the following steps:
  
  
  Review the SELECT Statement: Check the SELECT statement where "INDEX ALL" is used. Ensure that it is necessary to use this option. If not, consider removing it or specifying the required indexes explicitly.
  
  
  Optimize Index Usage: Instead of using "INDEX ALL", specify the indexes that are relevant to your query. This can help the database optimizer to choose the best execution plan.
  
  
  Analyze Database Performance: Use transaction codes like ST05 (SQL Trace) or EXPLAIN to analyze how the database is executing the query. This can provide insights into which indexes are being used and how to optimize the query further.
  
  
  Check Index Definitions: Ensure that the indexes defined in the database are appropriate for the queries being executed. If necessary, create new indexes or modify existing ones to better suit the query patterns.
  
  
  Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or the database documentation for best practices on index usage and query optimization.
  
  
  Test Changes: After making changes to the SELECT statement or indexes, test the performance and correctness of the query to ensure that the issue is resolved.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  ABAP Programming: Understanding how to write efficient ABAP code and how to interact with the database can help prevent such issues.
  Database Optimization: Familiarity with database optimization techniques, including indexing strategies, can significantly improve performance.
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any specific patches or updates related to this error message, as there may be known issues or fixes provided by SAP.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to address the D3785 error and improve the performance of your database queries in SAP.