How To Fix D3780 - Syntax error: PART cannot be specified after NUMCOLS and COUNT

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: D3 - CCMS - DB2 on OS390

• Message number: 780

• Message text: Syntax error: PART cannot be specified after NUMCOLS and COUNT

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message D3780 - Syntax error: PART cannot be specified after NUMCOLS and COUNT ?

  The SAP error message D3780, which states "Syntax error: PART cannot be specified after NUMCOLS and COUNT," typically occurs in the context of ABAP programming, particularly when working with internal tables and their definitions. This error indicates that there is a syntax issue in your ABAP code related to the use of the PARTITION BY clause in a SQL statement or a similar context.
  Cause:
  The error arises when the PARTITION BY clause is incorrectly placed in relation to the NUMCOLS and COUNT clauses in a SQL statement. In SQL, the order of clauses is important, and certain clauses cannot be used together or in the wrong sequence.
  Solution:
  To resolve this error, you should:
  
  
  Check the SQL Statement: Review the SQL statement where the error occurs. Ensure that the PARTITION BY clause is placed correctly according to the SQL syntax rules.
  
  
  Correct the Order: The PARTITION BY clause should be specified before the NUMCOLS and COUNT clauses. The correct order typically follows the SQL syntax rules, which may look something like this:
  SELECT COUNT(*) OVER (PARTITION BY column_name) AS count_column
  FROM table_name
  
  
  Review Documentation: If you are unsure about the correct syntax, refer to the SAP documentation or SQL reference guides for the specific version of the database you are using.
  
  
  Test the Query: After making the necessary adjustments, test the query to ensure that it executes without errors.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  ABAP Documentation: Check the official SAP Help Portal for detailed information on SQL syntax and ABAP programming guidelines.
  SQL Syntax: Familiarize yourself with SQL syntax, especially regarding window functions and how they interact with aggregate functions.
  Debugging Tools: Use debugging tools available in the ABAP Workbench to step through your code and identify where the error occurs.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the D3780 error and ensure that your SQL statements are correctly structured.