How To Fix D3777 - INDEX without name can only be followed by ALL or SPACE


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: D3 - CCMS - DB2 on OS390

  • Message number: 777

  • Message text: INDEX without name can only be followed by ALL or SPACE

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message D3777 - INDEX without name can only be followed by ALL or SPACE ?

    The SAP error message D3777, which states "INDEX without name can only be followed by ALL or SPACE," typically occurs in ABAP programming when there is an issue with the use of an index in a table or internal table operation. This error indicates that an index operation is being attempted without a proper index name, and the only valid options following an unnamed index are "ALL" or "SPACE."

    Cause:

    1. Improper Index Usage: The error usually arises when you are trying to access an internal table or a database table using an index that has not been explicitly defined or named.
    2. Syntax Error: There may be a syntax error in the ABAP code where the index is being referenced incorrectly.
    3. Missing Index Name: If you are trying to use an index without specifying its name, the system does not know which index you are referring to.

    Solution:

    1. Check Index Usage: Review the ABAP code where the error occurs. Ensure that any index you are trying to use is properly defined and named.
    2. Use ALL or SPACE: If you intend to use an unnamed index, ensure that you follow it with either "ALL" (to refer to all entries) or "SPACE" (to refer to the current entry).
    3. Correct Syntax: Make sure that the syntax of your ABAP code is correct. For example, if you are using a loop or a read statement, ensure that the index is correctly specified.
    4. Example Correction:
      • If you have something like:
        READ TABLE itab INDEX 1.

        Ensure that itab is defined and that you are using a valid index.

      • If you want to refer to all entries, you can do:
        READ TABLE itab INDEX ALL.

    Related Information:

    • ABAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP ABAP documentation for more details on table operations and index usage.
    • Debugging: Use the ABAP debugger to step through the code and identify where the error is occurring.
    • SAP Community: Check forums and community discussions for similar issues and solutions shared by other developers.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the D3777 error in your ABAP code.

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