How To Fix D1048 - Column &: Mapping DB type & onto Dictionary type & is not possible


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: D1 - Messages for data types

  • Message number: 048

  • Message text: Column &: Mapping DB type & onto Dictionary type & is not possible

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message D1048 - Column &: Mapping DB type & onto Dictionary type & is not possible ?

    The SAP error message D1048 indicates that there is a problem with the mapping of database types to dictionary types in the context of data dictionary objects, such as tables or views. This error typically arises when there is an incompatibility between the data types defined in the database and those expected in the ABAP Dictionary.

    Cause:

    1. Data Type Mismatch: The most common cause of this error is that the database column type does not match the ABAP Dictionary type. For example, if a database column is defined as a VARCHAR and the corresponding ABAP Dictionary type is defined as CHAR, this can lead to a mapping issue.
    2. Unsupported Data Types: Certain database types may not have a direct equivalent in the ABAP Dictionary, leading to mapping failures.
    3. Changes in Database Schema: If the database schema has been altered (e.g., a column type was changed) without updating the corresponding ABAP Dictionary objects, this error can occur.
    4. Database-Specific Types: Some database systems have specific types that are not recognized by the ABAP Dictionary.

    Solution:

    1. Check Data Types: Review the data types of the database columns and the corresponding ABAP Dictionary types. Ensure that they are compatible. You can do this by checking the table definitions in both the database and the ABAP Dictionary.
    2. Adjust Data Types: If there is a mismatch, you may need to adjust the data types in the ABAP Dictionary to match the database types or vice versa. This may involve changing the data type in the database or redefining the data type in the ABAP Dictionary.
    3. Use Compatible Types: If you are using a database-specific type, consider using a more generic type that has a direct mapping in the ABAP Dictionary.
    4. Re-Generate Objects: If changes have been made to the database schema, you may need to re-generate the corresponding ABAP Dictionary objects. This can often be done using transaction SE11 or SE14.
    5. Check for Transport Issues: If this error occurs after a transport, ensure that all objects were transported correctly and that there are no inconsistencies between the development and production environments.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: Use transaction codes like SE11 (Data Dictionary), SE14 (Database Utility), and SE80 (Object Navigator) to investigate and modify data dictionary objects.
    • Database Documentation: Refer to the documentation of the specific database you are using (e.g., HANA, Oracle, SQL Server) for details on data types and their compatibility with ABAP.
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error message. SAP frequently updates its knowledge base with solutions for common problems.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the D1048 error and implement a solution to resolve it.

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