How To Fix D0104 - Field & of type & must be in the final position


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: D0 - Machine-level ABAP/4 Dictionary texts (e.g. debugging)

  • Message number: 104

  • Message text: Field & of type & must be in the final position

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    A transparent table may contain only one field of type LCHR or LRAW.
    This field must always be at the end of the table.

    System Response

    The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

    How to fix this error?

    Change the order of the table fields so that the field of type LCHR or
    LRAW is at the end of the table. Make sure that a length field precedes
    a field of type LCHR or LRAW. Further information can be found in the
    manual for the ABAP/4 Dictionary.

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message D0104 - Field & of type & must be in the final position ?

    The SAP error message D0104 ("Field & of type & must be in the final position") typically occurs during the development of ABAP programs or when working with data structures, particularly when defining the layout of internal tables or structures. This error indicates that a field of a certain type is not positioned correctly according to the rules of the data structure definition.

    Cause:

    The error is usually caused by one of the following issues:

    1. Field Positioning: In certain contexts, especially when defining structures or tables, specific fields must be placed in the final position. This is often the case for fields that are of a certain type (like reference fields or certain data types).
    2. Data Type Restrictions: Some data types have restrictions on where they can be placed within a structure or table definition. For example, a field of type STRING or XSTRING may need to be the last field in a structure.
    3. Incorrect Structure Definition: The structure or table definition may not adhere to the expected format or rules defined by SAP.

    Solution:

    To resolve the D0104 error, you can take the following steps:

    1. Check Field Position: Review the definition of the structure or internal table where the error occurs. Ensure that the field mentioned in the error message is placed at the end of the structure or table definition.

    2. Modify Structure Definition: If the field is not in the final position, move it to the end of the structure or table definition. This may involve rearranging other fields as necessary.

    3. Review Data Types: Ensure that the data types of the fields are appropriate and that any fields with restrictions are positioned correctly.

    4. Consult Documentation: Refer to the SAP documentation or ABAP programming guidelines for specific rules regarding field positioning and data types.

    5. Test Changes: After making the necessary adjustments, activate the program or structure and test to ensure that the error is resolved.

    Related Information:

    • ABAP Data Dictionary: Understanding how to define structures and tables in the ABAP Data Dictionary can help prevent such errors.
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might provide additional context or solutions for this error.
    • Community Forums: Engaging with the SAP community through forums like SAP Community or Stack Overflow can provide insights from other developers who may have encountered similar issues.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the D0104 error and ensure that your ABAP program or data structure is correctly defined.

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