How To Fix /CUM/MSG540 - Index & out of range

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: /CUM/MSG -

• Message number: 540

• Message text: Index & out of range

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /CUM/MSG540 - Index & out of range ?

  The SAP error message /CUM/MSG540 Index & out of range typically indicates that there is an issue with an index being accessed in a table or an array that is either not initialized or is out of the valid range. This can occur in various contexts, such as ABAP programming, data processing, or when working with internal tables.
  Causes:
  
  Invalid Index: The index being accessed is either negative or exceeds the number of elements in the internal table or array.
  Empty Table: The internal table might be empty, and an attempt is made to access an element.
  Looping Errors: Errors in loops where the index is not properly controlled can lead to accessing out-of-bounds elements.
  Data Manipulation: If data is manipulated (e.g., deleted or modified) without proper checks, it can lead to invalid index access.
  
  Solutions:
  
  
  Check Index Values: Ensure that the index being used is within the valid range of the internal table or array. Use