How To Fix CRD_PRV103 - Index access to internal table failed


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: CRD_PRV - General Messages for Credentialing - Basic Functions

  • Message number: 103

  • Message text: Index access to internal table failed

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message CRD_PRV103 - Index access to internal table failed ?

    The SAP error message CRD_PRV103: Index access to internal table failed typically occurs when there is an attempt to access an index of an internal table that is either out of bounds or the internal table is not properly initialized. This can happen in ABAP programs when the code tries to access an index that does not exist in the internal table.

    Causes:

    1. Out of Bounds Index: The index being accessed is greater than the number of entries in the internal table or less than 1.
    2. Empty Internal Table: The internal table is empty, and an attempt is made to access an index.
    3. Incorrect Loop Logic: If the logic used to populate or iterate through the internal table is flawed, it may lead to invalid index access.
    4. Data Type Mismatch: If the internal table is not defined correctly or if there is a mismatch in data types, it may lead to unexpected behavior.

    Solutions:

    1. Check Index Values: Before accessing an index, ensure that it is within the valid range. You can use the DESCRIBE TABLE statement to get the number of entries in the internal table.

      DATA: lv_index TYPE i.
      DESCRIBE TABLE it_table LINES lv_index.
      IF lv_index > 0 AND lv_index <= lines( it_table ).
          " Safe to access it_table[ lv_index ]
      ELSE.
          " Handle the error case
      ENDIF.
    2. Initialize Internal Tables: Ensure that the internal table is properly initialized before accessing it. If it is expected to have entries, make sure that the logic populating it is functioning correctly.

    3. Debugging: Use the ABAP debugger to step through the code and check the state of the internal table and the index being accessed. This can help identify where the logic is failing.

    4. Error Handling: Implement error handling to manage cases where the internal table might be empty or the index is invalid. This can prevent the program from crashing and allow for graceful handling of such situations.

    5. Review Loop Logic: If you are using loops to process the internal table, ensure that the loop conditions are correct and that you are not inadvertently modifying the table while iterating over it.

    Related Information:

    • ABAP Documentation: Review the SAP documentation for internal tables and index handling in ABAP to understand best practices.
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address specific issues related to this error message.
    • Community Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or support channels for additional insights and solutions from other developers who may have encountered similar issues.

    By following these guidelines, you should be able to diagnose and resolve the CRD_PRV103 error effectively.

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