How To Fix CPOC133 - You may use message characteristics for export parameters only

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: CPOC - PP-PI-PMA: Process Operator Cockpit Messages

• Message number: 133

• Message text: You may use message characteristics for export parameters only

What causes this issue?

The following characteristics are used to assign the interface
parameters of the function module to be called to the process
instruction. Directly after each parameter, you must define the value
that is passed on for this parameter. This value must be passed on as a
constant value, a variable, or a message characteristic. The parameter
type determines which of these is used to pass on the value.
For export parameters:
Constant values
Variables
Message characteristics
For import parameters, table parameters, and changing parameters:
Variables
You have, however, attempted to assign a message characteristic to an
import parameter, table parameter, or changing parameter in the process
instruction. This is not permitted.

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

System Response

How to fix this error?

Assign a variable that stands for the value to be passed on in the PI
sheet to the import parameter, table parameter, or changing parameter.
<DS:TX.NA_INST_VAR>Define Variable</>
<DS:TX.NA_INST_FUPAR_VALV>Assign Variable to Parameter</>

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message CPOC133 - You may use message characteristics for export parameters only ?

  The SAP error message CPOC133, which states "You may use message characteristics for export parameters only," typically occurs in the context of SAP Business Planning and Consolidation (BPC) or when working with planning functions in SAP BW (Business Warehouse). This error indicates that there is an issue with how the characteristics are being used in a planning function or a data export process.
  Cause:
  The error is usually caused by attempting to use characteristics that are not defined as export parameters in a planning function or data export. In SAP, export parameters are specific characteristics that can be used to filter or define the data being exported. If you try to use characteristics that are not designated as export parameters, the system will throw this error.
  Solution:
  To resolve the CPOC133 error, you can follow these steps:
  
  
  Check Planning Function Configuration:
  
  Go to the planning function that is causing the error.
  Verify the characteristics that are defined as export parameters. Ensure that you are only using those characteristics in your function.
  
  
  
  Modify the Function:
  
  If you need to use additional characteristics, you may need to modify the planning function to include them as export parameters. This can typically be done in the planning function settings.
  
  
  
  Review Data Model:
  
  Ensure that the data model you are working with is correctly set up. Check if the characteristics you are trying to use are part of the data model and are correctly defined.
  
  
  
  Consult Documentation:
  
  Refer to the SAP documentation for the specific version you are using. There may be additional guidelines or restrictions regarding the use of characteristics in planning functions.
  
  
  
  Testing:
  
  After making the necessary changes, test the planning function or export process again to ensure that the error has been resolved.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address this specific error or provide additional guidance.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if other users have encountered the same issue and what solutions they have found.
  Training and Documentation: Consider reviewing training materials or documentation related to SAP BPC or BW planning functions to better understand how to configure and use characteristics effectively.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the CPOC133 error and implement a solution to resolve it.