How To Fix CP735 - Table access using invalid index (&)


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: CP - Task list messages: Core data

  • Message number: 735

  • Message text: Table access using invalid index (&)

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message CP735 - Table access using invalid index (&) ?

    The SAP error message CP735, which states "Table access using invalid index (&)," typically occurs when there is an attempt to access a table using an index that is not valid or does not exist. This can happen in various scenarios, such as when working with internal tables, database tables, or when using certain ABAP statements.

    Causes:

    1. Invalid Index: The index being used to access the table is either out of bounds (greater than the number of entries in the table) or negative.
    2. Empty Table: The table being accessed is empty, and an attempt is made to access an index.
    3. Incorrect Logic: There may be a logical error in the code that leads to an invalid index being calculated or used.
    4. Data Type Mismatch: The index variable may not be of the correct data type or may not be initialized properly.

    Solutions:

    1. Check Index Value: Before accessing the table, ensure that the index is within the valid range. For example, if you have an internal table itab, you can check:

      IF index >= 1 AND index <= lines( itab ).
          " Access the table
          result = itab[index].
      ELSE.
          " Handle the error
      ENDIF.
    2. Initialize Variables: Ensure that any variables used as indices are properly initialized before use.

    3. Debugging: Use the debugger to step through the code and inspect the value of the index at runtime. This can help identify where the index becomes invalid.

    4. Error Handling: Implement error handling to manage cases where the index might be invalid. This can include logging the error or providing a fallback mechanism.

    5. Review Logic: Review the logic of your program to ensure that the index is being calculated correctly and that it corresponds to the intended entries in the table.

    Related Information:

    • ABAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP ABAP documentation for more details on internal tables and index handling.
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error message.
    • Community Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or platforms like SAP Community or Stack Overflow for insights from other developers who may have encountered similar issues.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the CP735 error and implement a solution to resolve it.

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