How To Fix COM_HIERARCHY031 - Select a hierarchy


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: COM_HIERARCHY - Hierarchy

  • Message number: 031

  • Message text: Select a hierarchy

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



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    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message COM_HIERARCHY031 - Select a hierarchy ?

    The SAP error message COM_HIERARCHY031 typically indicates that a hierarchy must be selected in the context of a specific operation, often related to the use of hierarchical data in SAP Controlling (CO) or other modules that utilize hierarchies.

    Cause:

    The error occurs when a user attempts to perform an action that requires a hierarchy to be selected, but no hierarchy has been specified. This can happen in various scenarios, such as:

    • When trying to execute a report or transaction that requires a hierarchy (e.g., cost center hierarchy, profit center hierarchy).
    • When navigating through a hierarchy-related function without having selected a specific hierarchy.

    Solution:

    To resolve the COM_HIERARCHY031 error, follow these steps:

    1. Select a Hierarchy: Ensure that you have selected a valid hierarchy before proceeding with the operation. This can usually be done through a dropdown menu or selection screen where hierarchies are listed.

    2. Check Hierarchy Configuration: If you believe you have selected a hierarchy but still receive the error, check the configuration of the hierarchy in the system. Ensure that the hierarchy is active and properly set up.

    3. Review User Authorizations: Make sure that you have the necessary authorizations to access the hierarchy. Sometimes, lack of permissions can lead to issues in selecting or viewing hierarchies.

    4. Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or help files related to the specific transaction or report you are using. There may be additional requirements or steps needed to select a hierarchy.

    5. Contact Support: If the issue persists after trying the above steps, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or consulting with an SAP expert for further assistance.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: Depending on the context, you may be using specific transaction codes related to controlling or reporting (e.g., KSB1 for cost center reports).
    • Hierarchy Types: Familiarize yourself with the different types of hierarchies in SAP, such as cost center hierarchies, profit center hierarchies, and internal order hierarchies.
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to the error message. SAP frequently updates its system, and there may be relevant notes that address this error.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the COM_HIERARCHY031 error and proceed with your tasks in SAP.

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